The binding of the active form of Remdesivir (RTP) to RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase (RdRp) of SARS-CoV-2 was studied using molecular dynamics simulation. The RTP maintained the interactions observed in the experimental cryo-EM structure. Next, we designed new analogues of RTP, which not only binds to the RNA primer strand in a similar pose as that of RTP, but also binds more strongly than RTP does as predicted by MM-PBSA binding energy. This suggest that these analogues might be able to covalently link to the primer strand as RTP, but their 3' modification would terminate the primer strand growth.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139638 | DOI Listing |
Biosens Bioelectron
December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China.
Accurate and sensitive detection of Pax-5a gene is the basis of early diagnosis and prediction of acute leukemia. This research aims to develop a universal dual-mode sensing method enables ultrasensitive gene detection based on smart control of DNA amplification by nucleic acid beacons e to form programmed dendrimer. The Pax-5a target gene triggers the opening of smart gate hairpin probe (Hp), exposing the stem sequence as the primer to bind with padlock probe for rolling circle amplification (RCA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
Honghe University, College of Biological and Agricultural Sciences, Mengzi, Yunnan, China;
The Asteraceae family plant Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand.-Mazz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Institute of Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University Chongqing 400715 P. R. China
Utilizing the cGAS-STING pathway to combat immune evasion is one of the most promising strategies for enhancing cancer immunotherapy. However, current techniques for activating the cGAS-STING pathway often face a dilemma, mainly due to the balance between efficacy and safety. Here, we develop a uracil base lesion-gated dumbbell DNA nanodevice (UBLE) that allows on-demand activation and termination of the cGAS-STING pathway in tumor cells, thereby enhancing cancer immunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 20032, China. Electronic address:
Infectious diseases are extremely important public health issues, where the design of effective, rapid, and convenient detection platforms is critical. In this study, we coupled SuCas12a2, a novel Cas12 family RNA-targeting nuclease, with conventional PCR and recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA), respectively, to develop novel detection approaches, named PCR-SuCas12a2 and RPA-SuCas12a2. SuCas12a2 possesses collateral cleavage activity and cuts the additional single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) added to the reaction system once the ternary complex RNA-SuCas12a2-CRISPR RNA (crRNA) is formed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Institute of Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China.
Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) primarily refers to DNA sequence polymorphism caused by variations in a single nucleotide, which is closely associated with many diseases such as genetic disorders and tumors. However, trace DNA mutants typically exist in a large pool of wild-type DNA, making it challenging to establish accurate and sensitive approaches for SNP detection. Herein, we developed an advanced ligase chain reaction (LCR) strategy to output the circular DNA walker for signal amplification, which realized accuracy and sensitive SNP detection based on the electrochemiluminescent (ECL) platform.
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