The present study, conducted during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada, addressed the association between family responsibilities and mental health (depression and anxiety) among kindergarten educators. Participants comprised 1790 (97.9% female) kindergarten educators (73.6% kindergarten teachers; 26.4% early childhood educators) across Ontario. Results revealed that educators were more likely to report moderate levels of depressive symptoms if they had the responsibility of caring for their own children, and more likely to report moderate levels of depressive and anxious symptoms if they had the responsibility of caring for an older adult. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103735 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
March 2025
Department of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-Machi, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, 980-8575, Miyagi, Japan.
Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common and can affect children's social lives. This study investigated the effects of exposure to a rich natural environment on GI symptoms, salivary cortisol levels, salivary amylase levels, and the gut microbiota in young children. Children aged 5-6 years from four kindergartens in Japan were randomly assigned to two groups: a nature childcare group and a regular childcare group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
February 2025
Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Introduction: Health profession enrichment programs for underrepresented minority students are crucial to supporting students' interest in healthcare careers and improving preparedness for important academic and professional milestones. Doctor for a Day, an enrichment program at the University of Washington School of Medicine, hosts monthly events where underrepresented kindergarten-12th grade students are exposed to careers in medicine by healthcare professionals from diverse backgrounds.
Methods: This study investigates to what extent participation in Doctor for a Day programming improves self-efficacy using a survey study of 958 students who attended at least one Doctor for a Day event between 2017 and 2023.
Epidemiol Prev
March 2025
Service of Hygene and Public Health (SISP), Local Health Unit 'Roma 5', Guidonia Montecelio, Rome (Italy).
Objectives: to describe the 'IDA' study, which aims to estimate the prevalence of School Readiness Vulnerability (SRV) in children at the beginning of primary school and the associated socioeconomic characteristics, to stimulate the attention of decision-makers on the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for specific and timely interventions by the school community, thus preventing negative effects on children's present and future health.
Design: cross-sectional study based on a random sample of children extracted using the cluster sampling technique on the first primary school classes.
Setting And Participants: in October 2022, the IDA study assessed the SRV prevalence and associated risk factors in 628 children of the Lazio Region, aged 67-89 months, 328 males and 292 females.
Clin Exp Dent Res
February 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Objectives: To evaluate the level of oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behavior among a group of mothers with kindergarten (KG) children aged 3-5 years toward their own and their children's oral health and assess its influence on their children's oral health status.
Material And Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The sample was selected randomly from public and private KGs in Jeddah.
Environ Sci Technol
March 2025
School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
The environmental and health challenges posed by petroleum-based biodegradable plastics, such as polybutylene succinate (PBS) and polybutyleneadipate-co-terephthalate (PBAT), are a significant concern because they are increasingly present in the environment and contribute a substantial proportion of microplastics (MPs) or nanoplastics (NPs). In this study, ultraviolet (UV)-aged PBS-NPs and PBAT-NPs are found to have a higher propensity to accumulate within the body of () by prolonging the defecation interval, which could induce severe neuronal damage compared to pristine NPs. The increased accumulation of biodegradable nanoplastics (BNPs) and subsequent impairments of neurobehavior are highly attributed to their reduced particle size and altered surface properties, including changed chemical bonds and functional groups after photoaging.
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