Esophageal injuries in the setting of trauma are rare, with an incidence of .001 % in the setting of blunt chest trauma. The duration of time from injury to repair is the main factor that influences the high mortality and morbidity rates of esophageal injury secondary to blunt trauma. This paper presents a case of esophageal injury secondary to blunt trauma resulting from a 25 foot fall. The patient presented three hours after the injury with esophageal perforation noted on CT scan. The patient then underwent prompt surgical repair. It is of paramount importance for investigators to maintain a high index of suspicion for esophageal perforation in poly-trauma patients presenting with blunt chest injury as a missed diagnosis can lead to worse outcomes and limited repair options for patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00031348221091947 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Göztepe Prof. Dr. SüleymanYalçın City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Background: Digestive system perforations after anterior cervical spine surgery (ACSS), if left untreated, are life-threatening. These injuries are often categorized as pharyngoesophageal. Although the pharynx and esophagus are continuations of each other, they are two distinct anatomical structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Background: Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) can lead to a severe complication known as recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (RLNP). Existing literature supports that recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is the principal etiology of RLNP, a complication potentially mitigated through intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM). In this study, we examined the comprehensive effectiveness of IONM during esophageal resection by performing a meta-analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Background: Chylothorax following esophagectomy is a frustrating complication with considerable morbidity. In addition, recognizing the morphological patterns of the thoracic duct (TD) holds great significance. This study was aimed at explore the safety and efficacy of three-dimensional (3D) thoracoscope in comparison with indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence to identify TD during minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) for esophageal cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Gastroenterol Peru
January 2025
Centro de Gastroenterología, Bogotá, Colombia; Gastroenterología y endoscopia digestiva, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia; Gastroenterología, Hospital Universitario Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
In this article, we present an exceptionally rare and challenging clinical case. It concerns a 65-year-old woman who, while eating, accidentally ingested a thorn. This foreign body, after being swallowed, migrated from the proximal esophagus, until it penetrated the left internal jugular vein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Gastroenterol Rep
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons and New York- Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, 630 West 168Th Street, New York, NY, PH17-105H10032, USA.
Purpose: To propose a gastrointestinal bleeding management algorithm that incorporates an endoscopic and imaging scoring system and specifies management of vascular complication from button battery ingestion.
Recent Findings: Button batteries (BB) are found in many electronic devices and ingestions are associated with serious complications especially in cases of unwitnessed ingestions, prolonged impaction, and in children less than 5 years of age. Gastrointestinal bleeding from BB related vascular injury is rare but often rapidly fatal, with a mortality rate as high as 81%.
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