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Complications After Deep Brain Stimulation: A 21-Year Experience in 426 Patients. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Background: Deep brain stimulation is an established treatment for movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia. However, various complications that occur after deep brain stimulation are a major concern for patients and neurosurgeons.

Objective: This study aimed to analyze various complications that occur after deep brain stimulation.

Methods: We reviewed the medical records of patients with a movement disorder who underwent bilateral deep brain stimulation between 2000 and 2020. Among them, patients requiring revision surgery were analyzed.

Results: A total of 426 patients underwent bilateral deep brain stimulation for a movement disorder. The primary disease was Parkinson's disease in 315 patients, followed by dystonia in 71 patients and essential tremor in 40 patients. Twenty-six (6.1%) patients had complications requiring revision surgery; the most common complication was infection (12 patients, 2.8%).

Conclusion: Various complications may occur after deep brain stimulation, and patient prognosis should be improved by reducing complications.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9022472PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.819730DOI Listing

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