Penetrating Aortic Ulceration Treated with Castor Branched Aortic Stent Graft-A Case Series.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Cardiology Unit, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, 54100 Massa, Italy.

Published: April 2022

Penetrating aortic ulceration (PAU) is an acute aortic syndrome similar to aortic dissection and intramural hematoma. It is the result of a tunica intima ulceration due to atherosclerotic disease. This clinical condition can lead to serious complications and a poor short-term prognosis, especially in high-surgical-risk patients. We report three cases of patients referred to "Ospedale del Cuore" of Massa (Italy) with PAU at the aortic arch-proximal descending aorta level who could not undergo surgical intervention. For the first time in Italy, we successfully treated these patients with a full percutaneous implantation of a Castor branched aortic stent graft. Our case series shows that this type of endovascular graft is an effective, safe, and feasible treatment for PAU involving a distal aortic arch and avoiding surgery and related complications.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9033075PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084809DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

penetrating aortic
8
aortic ulceration
8
castor branched
8
branched aortic
8
aortic stent
8
case series
8
aortic
7
ulceration treated
4
treated castor
4
stent graft-a
4

Similar Publications

Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) in a combined penetrating thoracic aortic and spinal cord injury.

J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Trauma Surgery, University of the Witwatersrand, Floor 7, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, 17 Jubilee Rd, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Endovascular repair of aortic injuries secondary to blunt trauma has been widely described. However, literature on endovascular management in penetrating aortic injuries is scarce. The patient in this case report, a victim of penetrating thoracic aortic trauma, presented 5 days after injury with Brown-Sequard syndrome and a contained aortic injury (pseudoaneurysm) and was haemodynamically stable.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Capecitabine, a prodrug of 5-fluorouracil, is extensively utilized for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and gastric cancer. Nevertheless, there exist limitations in comprehending adverse reactions (AEs) in clinical practice. In this study, we investigated the distribution of AEs associated with capecitabine and explored potential rare adverse reactions by mining the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spontaneous non-aneurysmal aortic rupture is rare and is usually attributed to penetrating aortic ulcers, infections, tumor infiltrations, or inflammatory and collagen diseases. Chronic rupture is infrequent but extremely rare in non-aneurysmal aortas, which makes diagnosis difficult because the absence of an aneurysm can mislead the physician to rule out rupture. Here, we describe the case of an 85-year-old male, who was undergoing oncological investigation for weight loss, inappetence, and back pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Published reports demonstrate that the use of Castor stent-graft is a promising treatment of aortic pathologies with the need to land in zone 2. However, there is a lack of publications on the medium-term results of Castor in the European population. This research evaluates the mid-term results of the Castor stent-graft in several Polish centers for the treatment of aortic pathologies and enriches the current knowledge of Castor stent-grafts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) may benefit patients with severe subdiaphragmatic traumatic hemorrhage. This study compares outcomes in patients with penetrating abdominal vascular injury treated with REBOA versus those managed without REBOA.

Methods: Using the Trauma Quality Improvement Program (TQIP) database, we identified adult patients with penetrating abdominal vascular injury from 2017 to 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!