Impact of microRNA Regulated Macrophage Actions on Adipose Tissue Function in Obesity.

Cells

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.

Published: April 2022

Obesity-induced adipose tissue dysfunction is bolstered by chronic, low-grade inflammation and impairs systemic metabolic health. Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) perpetuate local inflammation but are crucial to adipose tissue homeostasis, exerting heterogeneous, niche-specific functions. Diversified macrophage actions are shaped through finely regulated factors, including microRNAs, which post-transcriptionally alter macrophage activation. Numerous studies have highlighted microRNAs' importance to immune function and potential as inflammation-modulatory. This review summarizes current knowledge of regulatory networks governed by microRNAs in ATMs in white adipose tissue under obesity stress.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9024513PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11081336DOI Listing

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