Atmospheric oxidative degradation of p-chloroaniline (PCA) initiated by OH has been studied theoretically at the M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ and CBS-QB3//M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ levels, coupled with kinetic calculations using the RRKM/ZCT method over the temperature range of 250-350 K. The calculations exhibit that the OH addition and hydrogen atom abstraction pathways are thermodynamically favorable. RRKM results revealed that the atmospheric oxidation of PCA is dominated by OH addition to the C1 and C2 atoms and hydrogen atom abstraction from amino group. The individual and overall rate coefficients of PCA reaction triggered by OH at 1 bar are negatively linear dependent on the temperature and their values are consistent with the experimental data. RRKM calculations also show that the transition state theory approximation for estimation of rate coefficients at ambient pressure breaks down and very high pressures are essential to be valid. The atmospheric life-time at the benchmark CBS-QB3 level is smaller than 2 days.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmgm.2022.108198 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China; China Shipping Environment Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute, 600 Minsheng Road, Shanghai 200135, China. Electronic address:
Water Res
December 2024
Division of Environment and Sustainability, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China.
The degradation of multiple organic pollutants in wastewater via advanced oxidation processes might involve different radicals, of which the types and concentrations vary upon interacting with different pollutants. In this study, electrochemical activation of peroxymonosulfate (E/PMS) using advanced activated carbon cloth (ACC) as electrode was applied for simultaneous degradation of mixed pollutants, e.g.
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September 2024
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
This research describes an easy, rapid, and inexpensive magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) approach employing FeO magnetic nanoparticles modified with cetylpyridinium chloride (FeO@CPC/MNPs) for extracting amoxicillin (AMX) and doxycycline (DOX) after derivatization with 4-chloroaniline as a color reagent. The azo-coupling of AMX and DOX with the color reagent in the alkaline medium caused yellow and yellow-orange azo dyes with maximum absorption wavelengths of 435 and 438 nm, respectively. The UV-Vis spectroscopy was utilized to determine the target analyte after the extraction procedure.
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September 2024
Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University Materials Institute of Alicante, University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, E-03080 Alicante, Spain.
The catalytic hydrogenation of the toxic and harmful -chloronitrobenzene to produce the value-added -chloroaniline is an essential reaction for the sustainable chemical industry. Nevertheless, ensuring satisfactory control of its chemoselectivity is a great challenge. In this work, a N/S co-doped metal-free carbon catalyst has been fabricated by using cysteine as a source of C, N, and S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
August 2024
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Qingdao 266580, PR China.
Co-metabolism is a promising method to optimize the biodegradation of p-Chloroaniline (PCA). In this study, Pseudomonas sp. CA-1 could reduce 76.
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