There is a critical need for the rapid detection of -chlorophenol produced by pesticide abuse and industrial wastewater discharge, which has been an urgent problem in the realm of environmental protection. Here, a green and environmentally friendly method was developed to prepare stable and low toxicity quantum dots. First, blue-green fluorescent FeS quantum dots (B-FeS QDs) were prepared with FeCl·6HO (an iron source) and L-cysteine (a capping agent) by the solvothermal method. By combining B-FeS QDs with orange carbon dots (O-CDs), a CDs@SiO/FeS@MIPs visual fluorescence sensor for the selective detection of -chlorophenol was constructed. Under optimum conditions, this sensor exhibited a detection limit of 1.265 μM with a linear range of 5.00-50.00 μM and was successfully applied to detect -chlorophenol in real samples. Moreover, this sensor was successfully applied to visual semi-quantitative detection of -chlorophenol. This work demonstrated that these sensors, based on FeS QDs and CDs, had potentials for and visual detection of environmental contaminants.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ay01849cDOI Listing

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