Aging athletes, those 60 years and older, are a growing population of mature, active individuals who value sports and exercise participation throughout their lifespan. Although recommendations for younger and masters athletes have been extrapolated to this population, there remains a paucity of specific guidelines, treatment algorithms, and considerations for aging athletes. The benefits of living an active lifestyle must be weighed against the risks for unique cardiovascular, metabolic, and musculoskeletal injuries requiring diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. In this article, we review the unique cardiovascular and muscular physiology of aging athletes and how it influences the risk of specific medical conditions. We also discuss general prevention and treatment strategies. Finally, we identify areas of future research priorities and emerging treatments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pmrj.12814 | DOI Listing |
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Oculoplastic, Orbital & Lacrimal Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1 Yazako-Karimata, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan.
Purpose: To define the anatomical variance between orbital floor and medial orbital wall blowout fractures, and its change with age.
Methods: This was a retrospective, observational study analyzing data from 557 patients with isolated blowout fractures of the orbital floor or medial orbital wall. Axial and quasi-sagittal CT images were analyzed to compare radiologic data on orbital wall morphology between fracture site groups and among age groups.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Multi-Ethnic Health Equity Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: Prior studies suggest that neighborhood socioeconomic status, neighborhood walkability, and neighborhood social cohesion are associated with cognitive function and dementia risk. However, little is known about how neighborhood social and built environments influence dementia risk in South Asian populations residing in the US.
Methods: We used data from 745 South Asian individuals ≥40 years in the US who completed Exam 2 (2015-2018) of the Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America (MASALA) Study.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), a proxy for cardiovascular and respiratory function, has been linked to health outcomes, but its association with cognition and dementia risk remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the association of CRF with domain-specific cognitive function and dementia risk, taking genetic predisposition for dementia into account.
Method: Within the UK Biobank, 61,214 dementia-free participants aged 39-70 (mean age: 56.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, London, United Kingdom.
Background: In elite athletes, participation in sports associated with repetitive head injury exposure has been linked to an increased risk of neurodegeneration later in life. However, there has been limited study in more general populations. We aimed to investigate whether participation in such sports impacted outcomes relevant to brain health in a cohort of British-born older adults.
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December 2024
Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen e. V. (DZNE) Rostock/Greifswald, Rostock, Germany.
Background: Normal aging is associated with alterations of functional connectivity (FC) in brain neuronal networks. Altered network connectivity may be associated with accelerated cognitive decline. Physical activity is considered a beneficial lifestyle factor for maintaining cognitive health.
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