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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/em.22481 | DOI Listing |
Bio Protoc
December 2024
Department of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
larvae exhibit rolling motor behavior as an escape response to avoid predators and painful stimuli. We introduce an accessible method for applying optogenetics to study the motor circuits driving rolling behavior. For this, we simultaneously implement the Gal4-UAS and LexA-Aop binary systems to express two distinct optogenetic channels, GtACR and Chrimson, in motor neuron (MN) subsets and rolling command neurons (Goro), respectively.
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November 2024
School of Medicine, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing City, China.
This study aims to provide a non-contact detection of liquid composition inside containers using Microwave Radar Cross-section (RCS) measurement technology. Firstly, it analyzes the limitations of traditional near-infrared spectroscopy methods and proposes the necessity of introducing microwave detection methods. The research demonstrates through experiments a significant correlation between polar substances like total acid content and radar scattering capability, showing microwave radar's effectiveness in reflecting the polarity characteristics of liquids.
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November 2024
Department of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases, John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland; Pulmonary Circulation Centre, Department of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases, Krakow, Poland. Electronic address:
Background: Current guidelines do not recommend β-blockers in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) unless indicated by comorbidities. However, the evidence regarding the role of β-blockers in PAH is contradictory.
Research Question: What are the effects of β-blockers on clinical outcomes in patients newly diagnosed with PAH, and how do these outcomes differ based on the presence of cardiovascular comorbidities that are standard indications for β-blocker use?
Study Design And Methods: We analyzed data from 806 patients newly diagnosed with PAH enrolled prospectively in the Database of Pulmonary Hypertension in the Polish Population (BNP-PL).
Brain Behav Immun
January 2025
Division of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands (the).
Background: The pathophysiology of several neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders is linked to an altered immune system. However, it is often unclear how the immune system specifically affects these disorders since neuroimmune interactions are very complex. In this paper, we introduce an adjusted version of the adverse outcome pathway (AOP) approach from toxicology to the field of neuroimmunology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
September 2024
Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Department of Life Science, Biomedi Campus, Dongguk University, 32 Dongguk-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10326, Republic of Korea.
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