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Fatal systemic emphysematous infection caused by : A case report. | LitMetric

Fatal systemic emphysematous infection caused by : A case report.

World J Clin Cases

Department of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu Province, China.

Published: March 2022

Background: Systemic emphysematous infection caused by ( ) is a rare but severe infection which can be lethal if the diagnosis is delayed.

Case Summary: We report a rare case of systemic emphysematous infection hematogenous dissemination from a liver abscess caused by , complicated by multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, septic shock, bacteremia, emphysematous cystitis, prostate and left seminal vesicle abscesses in a diabetic patient. The patient simultaneously presented with spontaneous pneumoperitoneum secondary to rupture of the emphysematous liver abscess. His condition after admission deteriorated rapidly and he died within a short period. This disease is a great challenge for the clinician as can cause multifocal emphysematous infections and fulminant septic shock. Pneumoperitoneum following spontaneous rupture of the liver abscess can result in intra-abdominal sepsis that further increases mortality rate. Moreover, appropriate site-specific intervention and adequate drainage of numerous emphysematous liver lesions are difficult.

Conclusion: Early diagnosis followed by efficient antibiotic therapy and surgical management are essential for systemic emphysematous infection.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8968611PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i8.2610DOI Listing

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