Eccrine hidradenocarcinoma is a rare adnexal neoplasm arising from the eccrine sweat glands of the skin. Surgery and radiotherapy are the mainstay of treatment, and chemotherapy is reserved for unresectable or metastatic lesions. We present the case of a 60-year-old man, referred for treatment of an unresectable basal cell carcinoma of the scalp. He started Vismodegib in January of 2017 but progressed after three months. A new biopsy showed a poorly differentiated carcinoma. The patient started carboplatin/paclitaxel with a major response, enabling surgery in December of 2017. Pathology concluded on a hidradenocarcinoma, R1, and radiotherapy was not possible due to local infection. Four months later, he underwent radiotherapy due to local recurrence, and restarted carboplatin/paclitaxel, but with progressive disease. An exploratory surgery in October of 2018 revealed unresectable disease. Restaging showed lung metastasis and second-line chemotherapy was proposed. However, due to continued clinical deterioration, the patient died in February of 2019.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23023 | DOI Listing |
Am J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Surgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Hidradenocarcinoma (HAC) is a rare malignant neoplasm originating from eccrine sweat glands, often presenting diagnostic challenges because of its resemblance to other malignancies, particularly breast cancer when occurring in the chest region. This report describes 2 cases of HAC with axillary lymph node metastasis, both initially misinterpreted clinically. The first case involved a 63-year-old woman with a sternal mass, near the right breast, initially suspected to be a sebaceous cyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
August 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, SCB Medical College & Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha 753007 India.
Hum Pathol
August 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA. Electronic address:
Cureus
February 2024
General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Malignant sweat gland tumors are very rare. Hidradenocarcinoma is an uncommon malignancy arising from the intradermal ductal epithelium of eccrine sweat glands, usually in the sun-exposed parts of the body. It usually arises de novo but may develop from a benign hidradenoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2023
Surgical Oncology, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto, Porto, PRT.
Clear-cell hidradenocarcinomas are extremely uncommon sweat gland tumors with a predilection for the head and neck. In the limited number of articles reporting breast involvement, the primary focus concerns this entity's histological and immunohistochemical characteristics. Since hidradenocarcinomas of the breast have the potential to resemble a primary breast carcinoma closely, diagnosis may be challenging.
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