AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study aimed to determine the average time patients with panretinal photocoagulation (PDR) take to develop vision-threatening retinopathy (VTR) complications after treatment, alongside identifying significant risk factors.
  • - Records from 220 patients who underwent complete PRP were reviewed, revealing that the average duration from PRP to VTR was about 1.25 years, with specific risk factors like age, Black race, and diabetic foot disease (DFD) significantly impacting this timeline.
  • - The findings suggest that DFD and Black race are important indicators for predicting the onset of VTR within 4 years post-PRP treatment, helping healthcare providers make better decisions in clinical practice.

Article Abstract

Background And Objective: To report the time in which patients with panretinal photocoagulation (PDR) progress to vision-threatening retinopathy (VTR) complications after receiving PRP, and risk factors in routine clinical practice.

Patients And Methods: Records of patients with complete PRP for PDR were retrospectively reviewed for up to 3.5 years after PRP. Two hundred twenty eyes were selected.

Results: Time from PRP to VTR was 1.25 ± 0.82 years. Age, Black race, neovascularization of the disc on examination, diabetic foot disease (DFD), and high-risk PDR characteristics on fluorescein angiography were identified as significant risk factors. Half of patients with DFD on examination developed a VTR within 1.5 years after PRP ( < .001).

Conclusion: In clinical practice, providers may consider DFD and Black race as predictors of time to VTR event within 4 years after PRP in patients with PDR. .

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/23258160-20220316-03DOI Listing

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