Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are among the most widely biosynthesized and used nanomaterials. They have different unique properties and a wide range of applications. This study is concerned with optimization of the growth conditions of NRC1 for the biosynthesis of AgNPs using two designs of response surface methodology (RSM) statistical analysis. The data obtained from Plackett-Burman design (PBD) followed by central composite design (CCD), showed a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values of AgNPs biosynthesis. The optimum conditions were 0.7% (w/v) casein hydrolysate, 5% dextrin (w/v), pH 7.5 and 57 × 10 CFU/ml inoculum size. The model was highly valid and could be applied with a confidence factor of 99.47%. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of these AgNPs synthesized using the extracellular filtrate after growth of NRC1 in the optimized medium was found to be 41-43µg/ml for all tested microorganisms with exception of where MIC was 169 µg/ml.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10826068.2022.2056899DOI Listing

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