AI Article Synopsis
- Different floor systems in cattle housing affect animal behavior, welfare, and health, impacting production and product quality.
- A study compared concrete slatted flooring (CSF) and high welfare flooring (HWF) in heifers from two breeds (Charolais and Limousin).
- Heifers on HWF displayed more social behaviors and higher cleanliness levels than those on CSF, indicating that HWF promotes better animal welfare and species-specific behaviors.
Article Abstract
Various floor systems are used in cattle housing with different characteristics in terms of roughness, abrasion, wetness, bedding material, ease of cleaning, etc. Thus, the activity and welfare of the animals are greatly influenced by the type of floor. The floor of the barn can influence the development of health diseases, technopathies and the production and quality of animal products. Therefore, in the present case study, we studied the effects of two different flooring systems on the performance and on some behavioral and cleanliness parameters in heifers. Two floor systems (concrete slatted flooring (CSF) and high welfare flooring (HWF)) and two breeds (Charolais and Limousin) were used in the experiment. Heifers on HWF tended to show a higher frequency of grooming, rubbing and aggression than those on CSF, but not of standing, lying, eating, drinking, rumination, resting, stereotypies and covering of the animals. In addition, animals housed on HWF also appeared to show higher cleanliness than those housed on CSF. Results indicated that animals housed on HWF exhibited more social and self-care behaviors, suggesting that animals housed on such floors show more species-specific behaviors and have higher welfare.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8996988 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12070859 | DOI Listing |
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