USP13 modulates the stability of the APC/C adaptor CDH1.

Mol Biol Rep

Laboratory of Pathophysiological Cell Signaling, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Bioengineering Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.

Published: May 2022

Background: The cell division cycle is a process that is exquisitely controlled by a complex interplay between E3 ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs). We have previously reported that the DUB USP13 regulates Aurora B levels along the cell cycle. That observation prompted us to explore any possible connection between USP13 and the APC/C, the major E3 controlling Aurora B levels in cells.

Methods: We performed immunoprecipitation assays followed by western-blotting to assess the interaction between USP13 and CDH1. The cellular effects of USP13 gain or loss of function were analyzed by transfection of FLAG-tagged USP13 plasmid or small interfering RNAs and short hairpin RNAs directed against USP13. The levels of CDH1 and other proteins were quantified in cell extracts by western-blotting.

Results: We found that USP13 binds to the APC/C adaptor CDH1. In addition, we report for the first time that USP13 controls CDH1 protein levels in cells: overexpression of USP13 increased CDH1 levels, whereas depletion of USP13 decreased CDH1 levels.

Conclusions: We unveil the existing interplay between USP13 and CDH1: USP13 is capable of stabilizing CDH1 levels. We previously reported that USP13 stabilizes Aurora B in cells, a known substrate of the APC/C E3 ubiquitin ligase, before their entry into mitosis. Altogether, our data identify and establish the USP13-CDH1-Aurora B axis as a new regulatory module required for flawless cell cycle progression in mammalian cells, whose misfunction may be involved in the rewiring of cell cycle pathways linked to cancer development.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11033-022-07279-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

usp13
13
cell cycle
12
cdh1
9
apc/c adaptor
8
adaptor cdh1
8
aurora levels
8
usp13 cdh1
8
cdh1 levels
8
levels
6
cell
5

Similar Publications

USP13 inhibition exacerbates mitochondrial dysfunction and acute kidney injury by acting on MCL-1.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis

November 2024

Department of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Nanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address:

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a globally recognized public health issue that lacks satisfactory therapeutic strategies. Deubiquitinase ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) regulates various pathophysiological processes via the deubiquitination of multiple substrates. However, its role in AKI remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

USP13 ameliorates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis through targeting PTEN.

Life Sci

January 2025

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Objective: The role of ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the role of USP13 in MASH progression.

Methods: THLE-2 cells were subjected to palmitate acid (PA) to generate an in vitro model of lipid accumulation and inflammation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The objective was to determine whether USP13 stabilizes WISP1 protein and contributes to tumorigenicity and metastasis in ESCC through the Wnt/CTNNB1 signaling pathway. ESCC cell lines (KYSE150 and TE10) were treated with the proteasome inhibitor MG-132, followed by siRNA screening of deubiquitinases (DUBs) to identify regulators of WISP1. Mass spectrometry, immunoprecipitation, and in vitro functional assays were conducted to explore the interaction between USP13 and WISP1 and to assess the effects of USP13 downregulation on cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and apoptosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Methylprednisolone (MPS) use is linked to increased cases of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have shown potential for treating MPS-induced ONFH, but their effectiveness is limited by high apoptosis rates post-transplantation. We developed a pre-treatment strategy for BMSCs to improve their viability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

USP13 facilitates a ferroptosis-to-autophagy switch by activation of the NFE2L2/NRF2-SQSTM1/p62-KEAP1 axis dependent on the KRAS signaling pathway.

Autophagy

October 2024

Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Macroautophagy is a process where cells recycle parts to survive stress or can lead to cell death.
  • Ferroptosis is a type of cell death that doesn’t depend on autophagy but recent studies show they are connected.
  • Researchers found that a protein called USP13 helps increase another protein, NFE2L2, and targeting USP13 can switch the process from autophagy to ferroptosis, which may help treat certain types of lung cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!