Background: This study aims to identify the strongest predictor of postoperative hypocalcemia following thyroid surgery.

Methods: Study of patients who underwent total/completion thyroidectomy. No patients received postoperative calcium supplementation. Demographic and perioperative data were collected including preoperative baseline parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, PTH levels at 30 min and 6 h post-excision, and 18 h post-excision calcium levels.

Results: Of 124 patients studied, 20.2% developed temporary hypocalcemia (Ca <8.5 mg/dL at 18 h post-excision). In multivariate analyses, absolute PTH levels at 30 min and 6 h post-excision as well as change in PTH from baseline at 30 min and 6 h post-excision were statistically significantly associated with postoperative hypocalcemia. Per 10 units decrease in PTH from baseline at 30 min post-excision, the risk of developing temporary hypocalcemia increases by 17%.

Conclusion: Absolute PTH levels and change in PTH from baseline at 30 min and 6 h post-excision predict hypocalcemia after total or completion thyroidectomy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hed.27057DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

parathyroid hormone
8
pth levels
8
change parathyroid
4
hormone levels
4
levels baseline
4
baseline predicts
4
predicts hypocalcemia
4
hypocalcemia total
4
total completion
4
completion thyroidectomy
4

Similar Publications

Tibetan donkeys inhabit the harsh environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Research on serum metabolites related to their high-altitude adaptation is limited compared to other livestock. We used liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to analyze serum samples from healthy adult donkeys in Shigatse, Changdu, and Dezhou to evaluate the effects of high altitudes on serum metabolites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Calcium Homeostasis in the human body is regulated by hormones, including parathyroid hormone and vitamin D3. Dysfunction in the form of hypoparathyroidism causes hypocalcaemia. In patients treated for primary hypoparathyroidism with activated vitamin D replacement, iatrogenic hypercalcaemia can occur.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Thalassemia is the most common form of hereditary anemia caused by the impaired synthesis of one of the two globin chains in hemoglobin. A decrease in beta-globin chains occurs in beta-thalassemia, resulting in a relative excess of alpha-globin chains. Thalassemia major is the severe form of thalassemia, which requires frequent blood transfusions for survival.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction And Importance: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a frequent complication to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), presenting challenges due to increased risk of multi-gland disease and recurrence post parathyroidectomy (PTX). This case report examines the management of PHPT in a MEN1 patient, emphasizing possible benefits from intraoperative parathyroid autofluorescence imaging (AF).

Case Presentation: A 21-year-old woman with MEN1 presented with mild hyperparathyroidism symptoms in 2014.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!