Understanding size-dependent properties of 2D materials is crucial for their optimized performance when incorporated through solution routes. In this work, the chemical nature of MoS as a function of nanosheet size is investigated through the spontaneous reduction of chloroauric acid. Microscopy studies suggest higher gold nanoparticle decoration density in smaller nanosheet sizes, resulting from higher extent of reduction. Further corroboration through surface-enhanced Raman scattering using the gold-decorated MoS nanosheets as substrates exhibited an enhancement factor of 1.55 × 10 for smaller nanosheets which is 7-fold higher as compared to larger nanosheets. These plasmonic-semiconductor hybrids are utilized for photodetection, where decoration is found to impact the photoresponse of smaller nanosheets the most, and is optimized to achieve responsivity of 367.5 mAW and response times of ∼17 ms. The simplistic modification via solution routes and its impact on optoelectronic properties provides an enabling platform for 2D materials-based applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104120 | DOI Listing |
ACS Omega
December 2024
2D Materials and Devices Laboratory, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603 203, Tamil Nadu, India.
The demand for compact energy storage devices necessitates the development of high-performance anode materials directly integrated with current collectors, minimizing or eliminating the need for binders or additives. With its layered structure and high theoretical capacity, molybdenum disulfide (MoS) is regarded as a promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Here, we report chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of self-integrated, vertically aligned MoS nanosheets with embedded molybdenum dioxide (MoO) directly on a molybdenum foil and explore its potential as an anode material for LIBs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
Institute of Materials Research, Center of Double Helix, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Thermal Management Engineering and Materials, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Layered Materials for Value-added Applications, Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
Liquid exfoliation is a scalable and effective method for synthesizing 2D nanosheets (NSs) but often induces contamination and defects. Here, liquid metal gallium (Ga) is used to exfoliate bulk layered materials into 2D NSs at near room temperature, utilizing the liquid surface tension and Ga intercalation to disrupt Van der Waals (vdW) forces. In addition, the process can transform the 2H-phase of transition metal dichalcogenides into the 1T'-phase under ambient conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Infect Dis
December 2024
Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Bacterial resistance, accelerated by the misuse of antibiotics, remains a critical concern for public health, promoting an ongoing exploration for cost-effective and safe antibacterial agents. Recently, there has been significant focus on various nanomaterials for the development of alternative antibiotics. Among these, molybdenum disulfide (MoS) has gained attention due to its unique chemical, physical, and electronic properties, as well as its semiconducting nature, biocompatibility, and colloidal stability, positioning it as a promising candidate for biomedical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, and Center of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R. 999077, China.
Metallic 1T phase molybdenum disulfide (MoS) is among the most promising electrode materials for supercapacitors, but its capacitance and cyclability remain to be improved to meet the constantly increasing energy storage needs in portable electronics. In this study, we present a strategy, covalent functionalization, which achieves the improvement of capacitance of metallic 1T phase MoS. Covalently functionalized by the modifier 4-bromobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate, the metallic MoS membrane exhibits increased interlayer spacing, slightly curled layered architecture, enhanced charge transfer, and improved adsorption capabilities toward electrolyte molecules and ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
School of Physics, CRANN & AMBER Research Centres, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Dublin, D02 PN40, Ireland.
Many printed electronic applications require strain-independent electrical properties to ensure deformation-independent performance. Thus, developing printed, flexible devices using 2D and other nanomaterials will require an understanding of the effect of strain on the electrical properties of nano-networks. Here, novel AC electrical techniques are introduced to fully characterize the effect of strain on the resistance of high-mobility printed networks, fabricated from of electrochemically exfoliated MoS nanosheets.
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