Discovery of a new species of Euphlyctis (Anura: Dicroglossidae) from the western coastal plains of peninsular India.

Zootaxa

Herpetology Division, FPS Building, Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), 27 JL Nehru Road, Kolkata700016, India .

Published: February 2022

The aquatic frog genus Euphlyctis is now considered under two separate genera- Euphlyctis Fitzinger and Phrynoderma Fitzinger, with four valid species in each genus, respectively. The current distribution range of the genus Phrynoderma is restricted to peninsular India and Bangladesh, with a probability of availability in Sri Lanka. The genus Euphlyctis has a wide range of distribution from the Arabian Peninsula and the South Asian countries, with a few historical descriptions treated as junior synonyms of the species Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis in India. A new species of skittering frog, Euphlyctis jaladhara sp. nov. is described here from the surroundings of the Thattekad Bird Sanctuary of Kerala, India, which has a predominant distribution in the western coastal plains of peninsular India and some parts of the Western Ghats. The new species has distinct morphological characters and a high genetic distance that distinguishes it from the sympatric species. Discussions are made concerning the validity of the species E. ghoshi and E. kalasgramensis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5100.3.6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

peninsular india
12
species euphlyctis
8
western coastal
8
coastal plains
8
plains peninsular
8
genus euphlyctis
8
euphlyctis
6
species
6
india
5
discovery species
4

Similar Publications

Malaria remains a significant public health problem in India. Although temperature influences Anopheline mosquito feeding intervals, population density, and longevity, the reproductive potential of the Plasmodium parasite and rainfall influence the availability of larval habitats, and evidence to correlate the impact of climatic factors on the incidence of malaria is sparse. Understanding the influence of climatic factors on malaria transmission will help us predict the future spread and intensification of the disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clarias dussumieri, a near threatened freshwater catfish, is endemic to peninsular India and has aquaculture potential. Unlike its sister species, C. magur, the male fish needs not be sacrificed during captive breeding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The species Benthopanope indica, initially described from the Mergui Archipelago, has been found to actually belong to the genus Pilumnopeus, leading to its reclassification as Pilumnopeus indicus.
  • - This reclassification is based on new examinations of type specimens and fresh samples from Chilika Lake, India, marking the species' range as now restricted to the Indian Ocean, with a new occurrence noted in Malaysia.
  • - The study also validates Heteropanope pearsei as a distinct species, separate from P. indicus, and specifies that earlier records of "B. indica" from various East Asian locations should now be attributed to this valid species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Koima is a newly identified genus of nemacheilid loach that includes two species: Mesonoemacheilus remadevii and Nemacheilus monilis, both found in India’s Western Ghats.
  • This genus is characterized by its distinct yellowish-brown color, unique black spot patterns, transparent fins, and absence of uniform dorsal banding, setting it apart from other genera in the family Nemacheilidae.
  • Phylogenetic analysis shows that Koima remadevii and K. monilis form a monophyletic group, enhancing the understanding of the evolutionary relationships within the Nemacheilidae family, previously thought to be polyphyletic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!