The oviduct of Chinese brown frog (Rana dybowskii) displays seasonal morphological and functional changes, which expands specifically during pre-brumation. To uncover the molecular mechanism underlying this phenomenon, we firstly confirmed the increased weight and enlarged diameter of the oviduct in pre-brumation by morphological observation. Interestingly, the glycogen content in the oviduct increased significantly during pre-brumation, indicating Rana dybowskii stores energy in the oviduct before brumation. Transcriptome analysis further identified the differentially expressed genes in the synthesis and metabolism pathways of carbohydrates in the oviduct during pre-brumation. Based on that evidence, we focused on the mRNA and protein expression of glycogenic genes in the oviduct of Rana dybowskii. qPCR confirmed that the expression of glycolysis and glycogenesis-related genes were up-regulated while gluconeogenesis-related genes were down-regulated during pre-brumation. Western blot data showed that glucose transporter GLUT1 and glycogen synthesis-regulation proteins including GYS, and p-GSK-3β were highly expressed in the oviduct during pre-brumation. Moreover, immunohistochemical data showed that GLUT1, GYS, p-GYS, GSK-3β and p-GSK-3β were expressed regionally in the oviduct of Rana dybowskii. The data suggests that glycogen synthesis may be involved in the oviductal expansion of Rana dybowskii during the pre-brumation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2022.03.006 | DOI Listing |
Environ Pollut
December 2024
School of Biology and Agriculture, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, 154007, China. Electronic address:
Global warming has intensified severe weather conditions and increased the frequency of wildfires, posing significant threats to ecosystems. Moreover, rice straw ash, a byproduct of human agricultural activities, represents an environmental stressor that can further impact these vulnerable ecosystems. These changes particularly impact sensitive species and microorganisms, yet limited research has explored the effects of wildfire ash and agricultural byproducts, such as rice straw ash, on amphibians.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol
November 2024
School of Biology and Agriculture, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China; Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry Sciences, Jiamusi 154002, China. Electronic address:
The skin and gut microbiota are crucial to amphibians. Triadimefon (TF), a widely used triazole fungicide, controls crop diseases and regulates growth, with uncertain effects on amphibian microbiota. Contamination, typically involving mixed chemicals at low concentrations, including cadmium (Cd) and TF, may detrimentally affect amphibian growth, survival, and microbiota health in both the skin and gut, but few research has examined these consequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry Sciences, Jiamusi 154002, China. Electronic address:
Animals (Basel)
October 2024
College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China.
Curr Microbiol
September 2024
College of Biology and Agriculture, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, 154007, China.
Amphibians face the threat of decline and extinction, and their health is crucially affected by the microbiota. Their health and ecological adaptability essentially depend on the diverse microbial communities that are shaped by unique host traits and environmental factors. However, there is still limited research on this topic.
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