Static stripe order is detrimental to superconductivity. Yet, it has been proposed that transverse stripe fluctuations may enhance the inter-stripe Josephson coupling and thus promote superconductivity. Direct experimental studies of stripe dynamics, however, remain difficult. From a strong-coupling perspective, transverse stripe fluctuations are realized in the form of dynamic "kinks"-sideways shifting stripe sections. Here, we show how modest uniaxial pressure tuning reorganizes directional kink alignment. Our starting point is LaSrCuO where transverse kink ordering results in a rotation of stripe order away from the crystal axis. Application of mild uniaxial pressure changes the ordering pattern and pins the stripe order to the crystal axis. This reordering occurs at a much weaker pressure than that to detwin the stripe domains and suggests a rather weak transverse stripe stiffness. Weak spatial stiffness and transverse quantum fluctuations are likely key prerequisites for stripes to coexist with superconductivity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8979978 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29465-4 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea.
We demonstrated a versatile and robust strategy to create spatially defined periodic wrinkles in gradient striped polymer films through the coupled process of controlled evaporative self-assembly (CESA) and mechanically driven surface wrinkling. The mechanical properties of patterned-gradient polymer thin films were investigated by wrinkling methodology in a fast and simple manner. Understanding of the complex wrinkles can provide insights into the growth mechanism of most biological species that can be explained by competition between bending and stretching energies, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
December 2024
National Crops Resources Research Institute, Namulonge, Kampala P.O. Box 7084, Uganda.
In Uganda, the common bean () is often infested by a complex of insect pests, but bean flies, aphids, bean leaf beetles, and flower thrips are the most important. Whereas yield losses due to these pests have been established, there is limited information on their population dynamics at different stages of crop growth and their effect on yield and yield components. In order to describe the population dynamics of selected common bean pests at various phases of bean crop growth, and their impact on yield and yield components, a study was carried out in Uganda during the 2016 second rains and the 2017 first rains in three agro-ecological zones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNature
January 2025
Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control of Crops and Forests of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, 830052, China.
Wheat stripe rust is a fungal disease caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
December 2024
MOE Key Laboratory of Bio-Intelligent Manufacturing, Liaoning Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Imaging, School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Recent clinical studies have highlighted the presence of microclots in the form of amyloid fibrinogen particles (AFPs) in plasma samples from Long COVID patients. However, the clinical significance of these abnormal, nonfibrillar self-assembly aggregates of human fibrinogen remains debated due to the limited understanding of their structural and biological characteristics. In this study, we present a method for generating mimetic microclots in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!