AI Article Synopsis

  • Previous research has largely ignored the effects of racism on Indigenous youth, prompting a scoping review of existing literature on this topic.
  • The review identified 32 studies from the U.S., Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, focusing mainly on self-reported experiences of racism and perceived discrimination.
  • Findings showed small to moderate negative impacts of perceived discrimination on mental health and academic success, while qualitative studies revealed deeper insights into structural racism; recommendations for future research were provided.

Article Abstract

Previous studies on the impacts of racism on adolescent development have largely overlooked Indigenous youth. We conducted a scoping review of the empirical literature on racism against Indigenous adolescents to determine the nature and scope of this research and to establish associations with developmental outcomes. Our literature search resulted in 32 studies with samples from the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Studies were limited to self-reported experiences of racism and thus primarily focused on perceived discrimination. Quantitative studies found small to moderate effects of perceived discrimination on adolescent psychopathology and academic outcomes. Qualitative studies provided insight into structural forms of racism. We offer recommendations for future investigations into the impacts of overt and covert racism on Indigenous adolescents.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9320946PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12754DOI Listing

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