AI Article Synopsis
- During 2007-2019, the percentage of study participants engaging in anal or vaginal condomless sex varied, with 17% of heterosexual males and 59% of men who have sex with men (MSM) reporting such behavior.
- MSM not only reported higher rates of condomless sex but also saw an increase from 39% to 59% during the study period, unlike heterosexual males and females.
- While individuals with undetectable HIV viral loads are at negligible risk of transmitting HIV (U=U), there remains a risk for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), emphasizing the need for ongoing education, STI screening, and support for sexual health among those living with HIV.
Article Abstract
During 2007-2019, the percentage of HIV Outpatient Study participants reporting anal or vaginal condomless sex in the past 6 months ranged from a low of 17% among heterosexual males to 59% for men who have sex with men (MSM). MSM reported having had condomless sex more frequently than heterosexual males and females and were the only group in which an increase in condomless sex was observed during the study period (from 39 to 59%). Although persons with undetectable HIV viral load have effectively no risk of transmitting HIV sexually (U = U), there is still the potential risk of transmission or acquisition of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) when engaging in condomless sex. Continuing education about risks of HIV and STI transmission as well as ongoing screening for and treatment of STIs, retention in HIV treatment, and support for sexual health are critical components of care for people living with HIV.
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Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10246446 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03655-z | DOI Listing |
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