We investigate the effect of a single spin flip preceding a global quench between translationally invariant local Hamiltonians in spin-1/2 chains. The effect of the localized perturbation does not fade away however large the distance from the perturbation is. In particular, translational invariance is not restored and the infinite-time limit depends on whether the spin was flipped or not. We argue that this phenomenon is more general than the particular example considered and we conjecture that it is triggered by topological properties, specifically, the existence of "semilocal charges."
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.110602 | DOI Listing |
J Genet Genomics
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Seed Innovation, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address:
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January 2025
Department of Marine Sciences, University of Connecticut, Groton, Connecticut, USA.
Ocean warming due to climate change endangers coral reefs, and regional nitrogen overloading exacerbates the vulnerability of reef-building corals as the dual stress disrupts coral-Symbiodiniaceae mutualism. Different forms of nitrogen may create different interactive effects with thermal stress, but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. To address the gap, we measured and compared the physiological and transcriptional responses of the Symbiodiniaceae to heat stress (31°C) when supplied with different types of nitrogen (nitrate, ammonium, or urea).
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Division of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, NH#19 Delhi Mathura Highway, Chaumuhan, Mathura-(281406), UP, India.
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, poses a significant global health challenge with complicated pathogenesis. Pathological characteristics of AD include increasing loss of cholinergic neurons, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and amyloid beta accumulation. Due to the limited availability of effective therapeutic options with only symptomatic relief and their severe adverse effects, there is a significant need to search and explore new agents for the management of AD.
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Department of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Department of Integrative Biology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea. Electronic address:
Phosphine (PH) fumigation is widely used to control insect pests in stored products globally. However, intensive PH use has led to the emergence of significant resistance in target insects. To address this issue, this study investigated PH resistance mechanisms by conducting both qualitative and quantitative proteomic analyses on the whole proteome of a PH-resistant Tribolium castaneum strain (AUS-07) using LC-MS/MS.
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