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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_1313_20 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
General Internal Medicine, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, GBR.
Infective endocarditis commonly presents with fever, malaise, fatigue, and chest pain. However, this case report details an atypical presentation of infective endocarditis when a 63-year-old male patient was referred by his general practitioner to the emergency department with shortness of breath and substantial weight loss to investigate his symptomatic anemia. His initial assessments revealed severe iron deficiency anemia without any gastrointestinal or any other source of bleeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathology
November 2024
Oxford Neuromuscular Centre, Department of Neurology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK. Electronic address:
The role of muscle biopsy in the investigation of neuromuscular disease remains firmly established but has evolved. Expertise in diagnostic myopathology remains relevant and supports clinical practice. Neuromuscular disease is rare; thus clinicopathological correlation, or better, collaboration is important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Radiol
November 2024
Department of Radiology, UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Description: Cerebral lymphomatosis (CL) is a rare subtype of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). In CL, atypical lymphoid cells diffusely infiltrate the cerebral parenchyma without forming a discrete mass as seen with PCNSL. We report a case of a 66-year-old woman with diffuse CL and superimposed areas of PCNSL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, ESP.
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) and adult-onset Still disease (AOSD) are two rare conditions whose association poses a significant diagnostic challenge. KFD is characterized by subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis of unknown etiology, primarily affecting young adults, and often presents with fever and posterior cervical lymphadenopathy. AOSD is a systemic inflammatory disorder of unclear origin, defined by high-spiking fever, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, hyperferritinemia, and leukocytosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad
December 2024
Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi-Pakistan.
The flocculus, a small and distinct region of the cerebellum, plays a crucial role in coordinating eye movements, especially in stabilizing visual images on the retina during head movements. Damage or lesions in the flocculus can lead to a specific neurological syndrome called floccular syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by abnormalities in the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR), which helps coordinate eye movements with head movements to maintain clear vision.
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