Background: Genetics driven interventions if adopted in conservation breeding projects may enhance the overall success by prioritizing breeding among genetically most competent individuals and delaying or completely diminishing the ill effects of inbreeding.
Methods And Results: In the present study, we investigated genetic make-up of 15 tigers housed at five different captive facilities of West Bengal in India and report the moderate level of genetic variation. We identified five tigers based on individual genetic attributes that may be prioritized for future breeding or animal exchange programmes. The occurrence of first and second order related individuals in captivity require management attention and they should be paired considering their immediate genetic background.
Conclusion: Considering tiger as a case study, we highlight the use of genetic assessment and necessity to validate the studbook records in formulating adaptive management strategies for long-term conservation and management of species of interest.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11033-022-07376-3 | DOI Listing |
Objective: To validate the use of brain-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) for detecting and monitoring cardiac dysfunction in captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
Methods: We analyzed cross-sectional (N = 175) and longitudinal (N = 76) BNP, echocardiogram, ECG, and pathology data from living and deceased captive chimpanzees to examine age and sex effects and to assess the usefulness of BNP for detecting cardiovascular disease and predicting mortality. The study period was from July 2010 through October 2024.
Genome Res
December 2024
Computational Biology Group, Leibniz Institute on Aging-Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), 07745 Jena, Germany.
Growing evidence suggests that somatic mutations may be a major cause of the aging process. However, it remains to be tested whether the predictions of the theory also apply to species with longer life spans than humans. is a genus of freshwater polyps with remarkable regeneration abilities and a potentially unlimited life span under laboratory conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
CNRS, Integrative Center for Neuroscience and Cognition, UMR 8002 Université de Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Animals (Basel)
November 2024
School of Law and Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.
Vet Sci
November 2024
Primate Research Centre, IPB University, Lodaya Bogor, Bogor 16151, Indonesia.
Effective management of captive (long-tailed macaques) is crucial for maintaining high-quality research models, necessitating strategies to promote their welfare. This study evaluated the impact of a foraging enrichment device, the "fire hose square knot browser", on the behavior of 32 long-tailed macaques at the Primate Research Center of IPB University in Bogor, Indonesia. We observed and analyzed daily behaviors across various food types over 288 h using scan and instantaneous sampling methods.
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