Objectives: Preoperative localization of pathological parathyroid glands with imaging is essential for focused unilateral neck exploration and minimally invasive techniques. Recently published studies suggested that contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) had high accuracy in the localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands, with a general increase in the sensitivity as compared to conventional sonography. The purpose of this study was to determine the usefulness of CEUS in the localization of parathyroid lesions relating to surgical and histopathological data, in comparison to color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS), in the same series of patients.
Methods: Records of 142 patients who underwent parathyroidectomy were retrospectively examined comparing imaging and intraoperative/histopathologic findings.
Results: The overall sensitivity of CEUS was 77.6% compared with 74.6% for CDUS, although no significative differences were found (P = .516). Conversely, CDUS has shown higher sensitivity than CEUS in the group of patients with associated thyroid pathology but there was no statistical difference (P = .529). The sensitivity for detection of multiple adenomas was the same for both procedures.
Conclusions: We found no significative superior sensitivity of CEUS also in case of concomitant thyroid pathology and multiple glands disease.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jum.15984 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Amity Institute of Environmental Sciences (AIES), Amity University Uttar Pradesh (AUUP), Sector-125, Gautam Budh Nagar, Noida, 201313, India.
This study focused on simulating the adsorption-based separation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye utilising Oryza sativa straw biomass (OSSB). Three distinct modelling approaches were employed: artificial neural networks (ANN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), and response surface methodology (RSM). To evaluate the adsorbent's potential, assessments were conducted using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
January 2025
Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Staining at the gingival margin could impact denture longevity, but the behavior of gingival colored composite resins (GCCs) in this area remains unclear.
Purpose: This in vitro study evaluated surface staining, microleakage, and push-out bond strength at the gingival margin of artificial teeth, comparing two consistencies of GCCs with two resin base materials.
Material And Methods: Specimens included artificial teeth (Ivostar; Ivoclar AG) and two acrylic resin base materials: conventional (Ondacryl; Clássico) and high-impact (Diamond D; Keystone Industries) (n=300).
J Physiol Sci
January 2025
Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden, University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
The digitization of aircraft cockpits places high demands on the colour vision of pilots. The present study investigates colour vision changes upon acute exposure to hypobaric hypoxia. The digital Waggoner Computerized Color Vision Test and the Waggoner D-15 were performed by 54 healthy volunteers in a decompression chamber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
January 2025
ARKRAY Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 336, 338, 340, Rd Number 3, GIDC, Sachin, 394230 Surat, Gujarat, India.
A lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) employing palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) labelled with antibodies has been innovatively designed for the precise detection of Plasmodium falciparum pLDH and HRPII antigen. This study focuses on development of LFIA based on PdNPs detection system to substantially enhance the visual detectability (vLOD), achieving an impressive 12 parasites/microliter (p/µl) vLOD in comparison with conventional system represented 50 p/µl vLOD. The research introduces a novel amplification system that not only heightens the sensitivity of LFIA but also maintains intense coloration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Fudan University Affiliated Huashan Hospital, No 12, Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai 200040, China. Electronic address:
Objective: This prospective observational study aimed to assess the effectiveness of B-mode ultrasound, color-coded Doppler, and shear-wave elastography in predicting intracranial pressure (ICP) and their capability to evaluate the efficacy of ICP lowering therapy.
Materials And Methods: Forty-eight neuro-critical care patients were enrolled and categorized into 2 groups based on ICP measurements obtained through external ventricular drainage: the intracranial hypertension (IH) and normal ICP groups. The optic nerve (ON) sheath diameter (ONSD), end diastolic velocity, peak systolic velocity, resistance index of the central retinal artery (CRA), and Young's modulus (YM) of the ON were recorded after external ventricular drainage placement and following ICP lowering treatment in the IH group.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!