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The eighth annual US DOHAD meeting: promising approaches in epigenetics research of early life exposures.
Epigenomics
January 2025
Department of Anthropology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
The U.S. Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) meeting is an annual conference of primarily U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Mental health remains among the top 10 leading causes of disease burden globally, and there is a significant treatment gap due to limited resources, stigma, limited accessibility, and low perceived need for treatment. Problem Management Plus, a World Health Organization-endorsed brief psychological intervention for mental health disorders, has been shown to be effective and cost-effective in various countries globally but faces implementation challenges, such as quality control in training, supervision, and delivery. While digital technologies to foster mental health care have the potential to close treatment gaps and address the issues of quality control, their development requires context-specific, interdisciplinary, and participatory approaches to enhance impact and acceptance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe relationship between fatigue levels and psychosocial adjustment in elderly individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A descriptive study.
Ir J Med Sci
January 2025
Nursing Department, School of Susehri Health High, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is associated with physical limitations and significant social, psychological, and behavioral challenges. This study investigates the relationship between fatigue levels and psychosocial adjustment in COPD patients, considering their sociodemographic characteristics.
Methods: A descriptive study was conducted with 160 COPD patients hospitalized in the Pulmonology Department of a university hospital.
Effects of UVC doses on the removal of antimicrobial resistance elements from secondary treated sewage.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação Em Saneamento, Meio Ambiente E Recursos Hídricos, Departamento de Engenharia Sanitária E Ambiental, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.
Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) currently face major challenges toward the removal of microcontaminants and/or microbial matrices and consequently play an important role in the potential dissemination of biological resistance in freshwater. The ultraviolet (UV) system is a tertiary treatment strategy increasingly applied worldwide, although many studies have shown that disinfected effluent can still contain antibiotic-resistant bacteria and resistance genes. Therefore, to better understand the effects of UV radiation doses on the removal of all resistance elements (antibiotics, antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and antibiotic resistance genes), the present study was designed using a pilot-scale photoreactor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovascular preventive service access challenges among African immigrants: a discussion paper.
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs
January 2025
Caring Futures Institute, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia.
This paper highlights cardiovascular disease (CVD) preventive access challenges and potential intervention strategies that address cardiovascular preventive service access gaps among African immigrants living in developed countries. Migration, coupled with changes in dietary habits, socio-economic factors, and cultural adjustments, contributes to a heightened risk of CVD among African immigrants. This risk is compounded by a lack of targeted preventive interventions and culturally tailored programmes, as well as challenges related to language barriers, health literacy, and digital literacy.
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