In this study, the contents of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) of Microcystis aeruginosa cultures in the laboratory and natural water samples from the Huangpu River in different seasons were detected through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), respectively. Excellent correlation between the two methods was obtained (R > 0.99). ELISA was a reliable and simple method with high reproducibility (coefficient of variation < 25%) and satisfactory recovery for the monitoring of low levels of MC-LR. MC-LR concentrations in Huangpu River varied with the seasonal variation, which peaked in August with the temperature over 30 °C and then gradually declined with the decreasing temperature after August. The highest MC-LR concentration in the Huangpu River was below the WHO drinking water quality standard (1 µg/L). These results indicated that warm temperature accelerated the MC-LR synthesis and release, and it is necessary to regularly monitor the MC-LR levels, especially during the high algae period in summer. ELISA can be applied to detect the low levels of MC-LR in the field without complex treatment, avoiding the samples from denaturation and degradation during the transportation. Hence, ELISA is a better alternative of HPLC when HPLC is unavailable, especially when rapid testing is required in routine MC-LR analysis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19791-x | DOI Listing |
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
December 2024
School of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, 391 Binshui West Rode, Xiqing District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
The chronic ecological risks posed by residual PAEs in China remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed the spatial distribution of five typical PAEs in the surface waters of China, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), butylbenzyl phthalate (BBP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), and dimethyl phthalate (DMP). The highest concentration of PAEs were detected in the Liao River, ranging from 5 to 79.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Ther (Heidelb)
November 2024
Zhaoke Ophthalmology Limited, Unit 716, 7/F, Building 12W, Phase 3, Hong Kong Science Park, Shatin, 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Plants (Basel)
October 2024
Plant Sciences Department, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.
Cold temperature storage (lower than 10 °C) has been used as a management strategy to extend marketability and reduce potato storage losses. However, cold temperatures may result in dark-colored chips through a process known as cold-induced sweetening (CIS). 'Dakota Crisp' and 'Dakota Diamond' are two North Dakota State University potato breeding program cultivar releases selected for cold-chipping ability with high tuber yield potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuan Jing Ke Xue
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
To explore the occurrence characteristics and health risk levels of the new pollutants organophosphate esters (OPEs) in tap water in Shanghai, based on the water supply areas of the Qingcaosha Reservoir, Chenhang Reservoir, Dongfeng Xisha Reservoir, and Upstream Huangpu River water sources, a total of 52 large shopping malls in Shanghai were selected as tap water sampling sites. Solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry were used to determine eight types of OPEs in tap water from shopping malls, including three types of chlorinated OPEs, two types of alkyl OPEs, and three types of aryl OPEs. On this basis, the health risk assessment of the substances with high detection frequency and concentration was carried out.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Department of Logistics Service, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Science, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!