Background: Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is known to be associated with hydrocephalus, but not with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Case presentation: We describe such a case and propose the pathogenesis. We also discuss the challenges of diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring outcomes in this population that is already at high risk of vision loss from retinal dystrophy.
Conclusion: IIH can result from a combination of risk factors in conjunction with the underlying dysfunctional cilia in BBS patients. Monitoring disease progression is difficult, and as such IIH may be underdiagnosed or missed. Management must be adjusted to account for BBS patients' impaired metabolic and renal physiology. It is important that clinicians be aware of these challenges in this vulnerable population, and regular monitoring should be done to avoid preventable vision loss.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13816810.2022.2050767 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery, 34147 Istanbul, Turkey.
The course of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is highly variable and there is a lack of effective prognostic biomarkers. This study aimed to assess the potential prognostic value of the chemokines B lymphocyte chemoattractant molecule (CXCL13), eotaxin-1 (CCL11), and macrophage inflammatory protein 3-alpha (CCL20) in RRMS. Forty-two patients with MS were enrolled, along with 22 controls, 12 of the controls were idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) patients, and 10 of the controls were other neurologic diseases (OND).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEye (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Background/objectives: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a disease which threatens vision and causes disabling headaches, affecting women of childbearing age with obesity. It is characterised by raised intracranial pressure (ICP), measured invasively either with lumbar punctures or intracranially-inserted monitors. There is an unmet clinical need to develop non-invasive means to assess ICP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neurol Neurosurg
January 2025
Doctor of Neurology, Celal Bayar University, Department of Neurology, Manisa 45000, Turkey. Electronic address:
Purpose: Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) is marked by elevated intracranial pressure without an identifiable cause. This study aimed to compare predictive factors between two IIH groups: those experiencing remission (single attack) and those developing migrainous headaches, in order to identify factors influencing the disease's progression.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted after obtaining ethics committee approval.
Headache
January 2025
Translational Brain Science, Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Objective: To gain initial insight into the efficacy to lower intracranial pressure (ICP), side effects, and effects on cognition of five drugs commonly used to treat idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH).
Background: Limited clinical data exist for the treatment for IIH. Impaired cognition is recognized in IIH and can be exacerbated by medications.
Quant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Background: In recent years, stenting has been widely used to treat patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and venous sinus stenosis (VSS); however, research comparing stenting and medical treatment (MT) remains scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of stenting and MT in treating patients with IIH and VSS.
Methods: In this single-center, retrospective, cohort study, the clinical data of patients diagnosed with IIH and VSS at The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2018 to June 2023 were collected for analysis.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!