AI Article Synopsis

  • Sodium nitrite ingestion is rising as a public health concern in the U.S., with an increase in self-poisoning cases since 2017.
  • A case report illustrates a successful treatment of sodium nitrite ingestion using intravenous methylene blue, despite its serious risks like methemoglobinemia.
  • The text highlights increased online availability of sodium nitrite and the potential influence of media coverage on suicide methods, stressing the need for prompt identification and intervention.

Article Abstract

Sodium nitrite ingestion poses a considerable public health threat. The incidence of sodium nitrite self-poisoning in the United States has been trending upward since 2017. Our case report describes an intentional sodium nitrite ingestion with favorable outcomes. We highlight the proper treatment of this ingestion with intravenous methylene blue. Sodium nitrite is an oxidizing agent that is commonly found in processed meats, fish, and cheeses as a preservative, antimicrobial, and food coloring agent. It is an odorless, white crystalline powder that has been confused for table salt or granulated sugar. It has become more readily available in large quantities online. Unfortunately, online forums exist that detail how to dose sodium nitrite for suicide. Furthermore, it has been recently discussed in popular news streams after a celebrity died of an overdose. Sodium nitrite toxicity is capable of causing severe methemoglobinemia with high mortality. Prompt identification is crucial. We discuss the important implications in regard to media coverage, imitative suicide, and accessibility of sodium nitrite.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8931305PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12702DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sodium nitrite
32
sodium
8
nitrite
8
case report
8
nitrite ingestion
8
survival self-poisoning
4
self-poisoning sodium
4
nitrite case
4
report sodium
4
ingestion poses
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!