We present an exceptional case of recurrent cycling-induced spontaneous pneumomediastinum and pneumopericardium in a female patient without any trauma. Radiological and endoscopic examinations were carried out to exclude other differential diagnoses. Decision for in-hospital observation and conservative treatment was made. No symptoms were reported 12 months after return to sports activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8934540 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.5587 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Asymptomatic Bradycardia and Normal Chest Radiography in a Patient With Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: A Case Report of a Rare Entity.
Cureus
November 2024
Acute Internal Medicine, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Essex, GBR.
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) is an uncommon condition caused by alveolar rupture due to increased intra-alveolar pressure resulting in air tracking along the tracheobronchial tree. While chest pain, neck pain, and dyspnea are the most commonly described symptoms, bradycardia could be an associated manifestation occasionally. In the majority of cases, pneumomediastinum is usually diagnosed on chest X-ray.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of spontaneous pneumomediastinum in a triathlete.
J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open
December 2024
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine-Carolinas Campus Spartanburg South Carolina USA.
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is an infrequent condition typically secondary to smoking, illicit drug use, or asthma. The condition often follows barotrauma or bronchial hyperactivity, causing alveolar destruction and air trapping within the mediastinum. Rarely, it may present following strenuous exercise, particularly in tall, thin males, resembling the presentation of pneumothorax.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHamman Syndrome: A Case Report of Interlobar Pneumothorax, Pneumopericardium, and Pneumorrhachis.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Radiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, PRT.
Article Synopsis
- Hamman syndrome is a rare, benign condition marked by air in the mediastinum without an external cause, usually affecting young adults and linked to activities that raise intrathoracic pressure, like coughing or asthma attacks.* -
- An 18-year-old male asthmatic patient experienced shortness of breath, chest pain, and subcutaneous emphysema, leading to imaging that revealed pneumomediastinum and other related issues.* -
- Treatment involved supplemental oxygen and pain relief, with symptoms improving and imaging showing resolution of pneumomediastinum within four days, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis through imaging to distinguish it from serious conditions.*
Nonoperative Management of Boerhaave Syndrome: A Case Study.
Cureus
October 2024
4th Department of Surgery, "Attikon" University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Spontaneous esophageal rupture, also known as Boerhaave syndrome, represents an unusual yet clinically significant condition characterized by the rupture of the esophageal wall due to a sudden increase in intraluminal pressure, typically induced by vomiting, concomitant with negative intrathoracic pressure dynamics. This condition poses a challenging clinical entity, presenting high mortality rates, especially when treatment is delayed. Surgical intervention is frequently employed as the primary management strategy, while non-surgical approaches, including stent placement and endoluminal vacuum therapy, are less commonly utilized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnti-Melanoma Differentiation Associated Gene 5 (MDA 5) Dermatomyositis Complicated by Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: A Case Report From South Africa.
Clin Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Kalafong Provincial Tertiary Hospital Pretoria University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!