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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00529-3 | DOI Listing |
Cogn Sci
January 2025
Department of Learning, Teaching, and Literacies, University of Pennsylvania.
There has been considerable research on confusion and frustration that has treated them as two unitary constructs, distinct from each other. In this article, we argue that there is instead a constellation of different types of confusion and frustration, with different antecedents, manifestations, and impacts, and that the commonalities between many types of confusion and frustration justify thinking of them as part of the same constellation of affect, distinct from other prominent affective categories. We discuss how these types of affect have been considered historically and in key models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Sports Act Living
January 2025
Department of Sports, Physical Education and Outdoor Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Sports and Educational Sciences, University College of South-Eastern Norway, Bø, Norway.
This paper investigates the historical prohibition of skateboarding in Norway from 1977 to 1989, a unique instance of such a comprehensive ban globally. The study aims to understand the circumstances leading to this ban and the rationale behind it. Two primary explanations emerged around the ban: one from a bureaucratic perspective citing risk management, and the other from skateboarders seeing it as a regulation of their counterculture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neuropsychol
January 2025
Departments of Neurology and Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston University CTE and Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers, Boston, MA, USA.
Objective: The long-recognized association of brain injury with increased risk of dementia has undergone significant refinement and more detailed study in recent decades. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a specific neurodegenerative tauopathy related to prior exposure to repetitive head impacts (RHI). We aim to contextualize CTE within a historical perspective and among emerging data which highlights the scientific and conceptual evolution of CTE-related research in parallel with the broader field of neurodegenerative disease and dementia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Public Health
December 2025
Department of Family Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
The Canadian public healthcare system faces significant challenges in performance. While the formal healthcare system addresses funding, access and policy, there is a critical need to prioritise the informal system of community-oriented networks. This integration aligns with the World Health Organization's primary health care approach, emphasising a whole-of-society strategy for health equity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
January 2025
School of Public Health/ School of Basic Medical Sciences / Food Safety and Health Research Center/ Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research/ BSL-3 Laboratory (Guangdong), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510515, China.
The historical appreciation of tea dates back to ancient times, while technological limitations have long hindered in-depth exploration of its flavor complexity and functional attributes. This study investigated the effects of various teas on a traditional delicacy, "tea-flavored fish", using teas processed via traditional methods. Analysis of functional components revealed that processing and fermentation reduced catechin levels (186.
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