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in a Daubenton's Myotis Bat () in Sweden. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted research into animal reservoirs for coronaviruses, with bats being identified as a significant potential source.
  • In summer 2020, researchers in southern Sweden sampled 77 adult bats and successfully detected a novel coronavirus in the feces of a single female bat.
  • This finding marks the first instance of coronaviruses identified in Swedish bats, suggesting that they could contribute to the transmission cycle of coronaviruses in the region, highlighting the need for careful monitoring while considering conservation efforts for threatened bat species.

Article Abstract

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has stimulated a search for reservoirs and species potentially involved in back and forth transmission. Studies have postulated bats as one of the key reservoirs of coronaviruses (CoVs), and different CoVs have been detected in bats. So far, CoVs have not been found in bats in Sweden and we therefore tested whether they carry CoVs. In summer 2020, we sampled a total of 77 adult bats comprising 74 , 2 , and 1 bats in southern Sweden. Blood, saliva and feces were sampled, processed and subjected to a virus next-generation sequencing target enrichment protocol. An was detected and sequenced from feces of a adult female bat. Phylogenetic analysis of the almost complete virus genome revealed a close relationship with Finnish and Danish strains. This was the first finding of a CoV in bats in Sweden, and bats may play a role in the transmission cycle of CoVs in Sweden. Focused and targeted surveillance of CoVs in bats is warranted, with consideration of potential conflicts between public health and nature conservation required as many bat species in Europe are threatened and protected.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8953627PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14030556DOI Listing

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