Purpose: The pharmacology, efficacy, safety, and dosing/administration of new and emerging therapies for the treatment of multiple myeloma are summarized.
Summary: There have been significant advancements in the treatment of multiple myeloma in recent years, with an expansion of available drug therapies. Newer therapies for multiple myeloma include the anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies daratumumab and isatuximab, the exportin 1 inhibitor selinexor, the anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) antibody-drug conjugate belantamab mafodotin, and the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy idecabtagene vicleucel. These agents have unique toxicity profiles, specific monitoring parameters, and operational considerations that clinicians treating multiple myeloma should be aware of. There is likely to be continued rapid expansion of new agents for patients with multiple myeloma, as there are many novel investigational agents in the drug development pipeline, such as bispecific antibodies and additional CAR T-cell therapies.
Conclusion: Several therapeutic agents have been recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of multiple myeloma. There are many novel agents in the pipeline, including bispecific antibodies and CAR T-cell therapies that have the potential to continue to change the treatment landscape of multiple myeloma.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxac091 | DOI Listing |
Curr Treat Options Oncol
January 2025
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, 154 Anshan Road, Tianjin, 300052, Heping District, China.
According to the guidelines, the primary treatment for multiple myeloma is still based on drugs such as carfilzomib, lenalidomide, or daratumumab. However, patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) may be insensitive or develop resistance to the above therapeutic medications. Thus, formulating standardized and rational treatment regimens for such patients remains an area for consideration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Res Clin Oncol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Asklepios Tumorzentrum Hamburg, AK Altona, Hamburg, Germany.
Purpose: microRNA-371a-3p (M371) is considered a highly sensitive and specific serum biomarker of testicular germ cell tumours (GCTs). However, little is known about the expression of M371 in nontesticular malignancies (NTMs), so far. As knowledge about the expression of the marker in other malignancies is a prerequisite for the clinical application of the test we aimed to explore the M371 expression in other cancers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Haematol
January 2025
Department of Research & Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Comprehensive insights are lacking into why patients with hematological malignancies (HMs) receive no cancer-directed treatment. We evaluated socio-demographic and cancer-related characteristics, decision-making rationales, and overall survival in patients with three common HMs-diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM), and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-who do not receive cancer-directed treatment, using the nationwide Netherlands Cancer Registry. A total of 26 945 patients diagnosed with DLBCL (47%), symptomatic MM (29%), or AML (25%) between 2014 and 2021 were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Haematol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Hematology and Cellular Therapy, Saint Antoine Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!