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Experience With and Awareness of Telemedicine Among Korean Outpatients During the COVID-19 Pandemic. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased the demand for telemedicine, prompting a study to examine the awareness and experience of telemedicine among Korean outpatients from December 2020 to March 2021.
  • A survey of 563 participants revealed that 364 had used telemedicine, primarily through telephone consultations for chronic diseases, and 82.4% were satisfied with their experience, citing benefits like time and cost savings.
  • Factors enhancing satisfaction included being over 65, living in a metropolitan area, and having prior knowledge of telemedicine, although respondents noted that improvements are still needed in telemedicine services.

Article Abstract

Owing to the coronavirus disease 19 pandemic, the demand for telemedicine has increased. However, the awareness of and experience with telemedicine among the Korean population have not been investigated. Therefore, we examined Korean outpatients' experience with and awareness of telemedicine. From December 2020 to March 2021, we conducted a survey exploring the awareness of and experience with telemedicine of outpatients who were consecutively enrolled by family physicians from four hospitals. The participants completed questionnaires on sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge, experience, satisfaction, preference, and future considerations concerning telemedicine. We evaluated factors associated with satisfaction with telemedicine experiences using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Among the 563 study participants, 364 participants had experience with telemedicine. More than 95% of the telemedicine visits were performed by telephone consultation, and the most common disease type for telemedicine visits was chronic diseases (67.5%). Overall, 82.4% of the participants were satisfied with telemedicine. More than 90% of the participants were satisfied with telemedicine in terms of saving time and money relative to hospital visits, no risk of infection, and convenience. According to the multivariate logistic regression analysis, adults aged ≥65 years (odds ratio [OR] 3.53, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.44-8.68), residents of a metropolitan city (OR 6.8, 95% CI 1.41-32.55), and those with knowledge of telemedicine (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.21-7.26) were more likely to be satisfied with their telemedicine experience, compared with their counterparts. For chronic diseases, participants with telemedicine experience were significantly more likely to prefer telemedicine for revisits, compared with those with no telemedicine experience. Nonetheless, most respondents recognized that telemedicine requires improvement. Most Korean outpatients showed high satisfaction with telemedicine. Telemedicine may be considered in various medical situations in the future. Therefore, building a practical system for telemedicine and changes in the medical environment are required.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2021.0492DOI Listing

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