Carbon fiber-reinforced composite material (CFRP) has been widely applied in the aerospace industry, which places demanding requirements on the accuracy and quality of its processing. However, there remains a lack of clarity on the microscopic material removal process of CFRP, despite substantial relevant research. This paper aims to reveal the mechanism of material removal in the CFRP cutting process at different fiber cutting angles and to establish an analytical model for CFRP cutting force by considering the radius of the edge circle. Furthermore, the CFRP cutting force analytical model was established by considering the radius of the edge circle on the basis of the CFRP representative volume unit (RVE). According to the model, the cutting process was divided into three regions, the cutting slip zone, fiber fracture zone, and spring back zone, with consideration given to the effect of residual fibers on the cutter teeth. The CFRP cutting finite element model was defined using the software Abaqus, while the chip removal and single-fiber deformation processes were analyzed using the finite element model. As indicated by the experimental results, the analytical model is reliable and capable of providing cutting force values within a 15% deviation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15062127 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Integrated Design and Tribology Systems, Faculty of Mechanics and Technology, Rzeszów University of Technology, ul. Kwiatkowskiego 4, 37-450 Stalowa Wola, Poland.
In addition to the traditional uses of plywood, such as furniture and construction, it is also widely used in areas that benefit from its special combination of strength and lightness, particularly as a construction material for the production of finishing elements of campervans and yachts. In light of the current need to reduce emissions of climate-damaging gases such as CO, the use of lightweight construction materials is very important. In recent years, hybrid structures made of carbon fibre-reinforced plastics (CFRPs) and metals have attracted much attention in many industries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
November 2024
Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Advanced Intelligent Manufacturing Technology, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404000, China.
The milling force plays a pivotal role in CFRP milling. Modeling of the milling force is helpful to explore the changing law, optimize the processing parameters, and then reduce the appearance of defects. However, most of the existing models ignore the effect of the bottom edge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Work Expo Health
January 2025
Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 329-0498, Japan.
Polymers (Basel)
October 2024
Department of Product and Systems Design Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, 50100 Kila Kozani, Greece.
This work presents an experimental analysis related to 3D-printed carbon-fiber-reinforced-polymer (CFRP) machining. A polyethylene-terephthalate-glycol (PETG)-based composite, reinforced with 20% carbon fibers, was selected as the test material. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of cutting conditions used in light operations on the generated surface quality of the 3D-printed specimens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
September 2024
Assembly and Engineering Metrology, Department of Machining, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic.
Conventional dry machining (without process media) of carbon fibre composite materials (CFRP) produces tiny chips/dust particles that float in the air and cause health hazards to the machining operator. The present study investigates the effect of cutting conditions (cutting speed, feed per tooth and depth of cut) during CFRP milling on the size, shape and amount of harmful dust particles. For the present study, one type of cutting tool (CVD diamond-coated carbide) was used directly for machining CFRP.
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