AI Article Synopsis
- People process feelings and emotions differently as they get older.
- The study looked at how younger and older adults reacted to pictures that made them feel positive, negative, or neutral.
- While both ages paid attention to positive things, older adults focused more on the positive when it was mixed with negative feelings, while younger adults noticed positive things all the time.
Article Abstract
Affective information is processed in different ways across one's lifespan. Explanations for this pattern of performance are multiple and range from top-down motivational shifts and cognitive control to faster bottom-up and implicit processes. In this study, we aimed to investigate implicit affective information processing and positivity effects by examining performance in a modified version of the dot-probe task across three image-pair conditions (positive/neutral; negative/neutral; and positive/negative). We examined data from 50 older adults and 50 younger adults. The results showed that affective information processing varies with age and valence and that age effects in affective processing may occur early during information processing. Positivity biases emerge in both younger and older adults. However, while younger adults seem to prioritize positive information independently of context, older adults showed this prioritization only when presented in an emotional (i.e., negative) context. Moreover, older adults showed a tendency to avoid negative information whereas younger adults showed a general bias for affective content modulated by image-pair context.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8946505 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030393 | DOI Listing |
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