AI Article Synopsis

  • * The structures of the new compounds were determined using advanced techniques like NMR and mass spectrometry, while the configuration of one compound was established through optical rotation comparisons.
  • * Coniosulfide E has a unique structure and shows moderate anti-inflammatory potential, suggesting that the fungus could be a source for developing new anti-inflammatory agents.

Article Abstract

is well-known as the second-largest contributor of fungal natural products. Based on NMR guided isolation, three nitrogen-containing secondary metabolites, including two new compounds, variotin B () and coniosulfide E (), together with a known compound, unguisin A (), were isolated from the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extract of the deep-sea fungus IV17-109. The planar structures of and were elucidated by an extensive analysis of their spectroscopic data (HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR). The absolute configuration of was determined by comparison of its optical rotation value with those of the synthesized analogs. Compound is a rare, naturally occurring substance with an unusual cysteinol moiety. Furthermore, showed moderate anti-inflammatory activity with an IC value of 20.0 µM. These results revealed that could produce structurally diverse nitrogenous secondary metabolites, which can be used for further studies to find anti-inflammatory leads.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8948696PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md20030217DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

secondary metabolites
12
nitrogen-containing secondary
8
deep-sea fungus
8
anti-inflammatory activity
8
metabolites deep-sea
4
fungus anti-inflammatory
4
activity well-known
4
well-known second-largest
4
second-largest contributor
4
contributor fungal
4

Similar Publications

Plant Coumarin Metabolism-Microbe Interactions: An Effective Strategy for Reducing Imidacloprid Residues and Enhancing the Nutritional Quality of Pepper.

J Agric Food Chem

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan 570228, PR China.

Imidacloprid (IMI) stress positively correlates with the potential of coumarins to alleviate abiotic stress. However, little is known about the pathways and mechanisms by which coumarin reduces the IMI residue by regulating plant secondary metabolism and plant-microbe interactions. This study examined the impact of coumarin on the uptake, translocation, and metabolism of IMI in pepper plants by modulating the signal molecule levels and microbial communities in the rhizosphere and phyllosphere.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

<b>Background and Objective:</b> Todolo coffee (<i>Coffea arabica</i> L. var. typica) is the oldest commercially grown coffee in the Toraja region of South Sulawesi and is currently at risk of extinction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(1) Background and aim: Aloe arborescens Mill. (A. arborescens) is one of the most widely distributed species in the genus Aloe and has garnered widespread recognition for its anticancer properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early detection of bacterial pneumonia by characteristic induced odor signatures.

BMC Infect Dis

December 2024

Department of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zürich, Zurich, 8097, Switzerland.

Introduction: The ability to detect pathogenic bacteria before the onsets of severe respiratory symptoms and to differentiate bacterial infection allows to improve patient-tailored treatment leading to a significant reduction in illness severity, comorbidity as well as antibiotic resistance. As such, this study refines the application of the non-invasive Secondary Electrospray Ionization-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (SESI-HRMS) methodology for real-time and early detection of human respiratory bacterial pathogens in the respiratory tract of a mouse infection model.

Methods: A real-time analysis of changes in volatile metabolites excreted by mice undergoing a lung infection by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pneumoniae were evaluated using a SESI-HRMS instrument.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is closely associated with environmental factors. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a common environment pollutant which can induce autoimmune diseases. However, studies on the relationship between VOCs and RA are still unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!