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Compulsion is associated with impaired goal-directed and habitual learning and responding in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
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Medical Psychological Center, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Background: Previous research has found that compulsions in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are associated with an imbalance between goal-directed and habitual responses. However, the cognitive mechanisms underlying how goal-directed and habitual behaviors are learned, and how these learning deficits affect the response process, remain unclear. The present study aimed to investigate these cognitive mechanisms and examine how they were involved in the mechanism of compulsions.
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