Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Activity Habits, Musculoskeletal Pain, and Mood of Healthcare Workers.

Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Teaching and Research Hospital, Istanbul Turkey.

Published: December 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how the COVID-19 pandemic affected physical activity, musculoskeletal pain, and mood among healthcare workers.
  • There was a notable reduction in physical activity levels during the pandemic, which correlated with increased feelings of unhappiness and anxiety among workers.
  • While regular physical activity was linked to higher happiness ratings, no significant relationship was found between exercise duration and musculoskeletal pain, possibly due to the high stress endured by healthcare workers during this time.

Article Abstract

Objectives: Self-isolation seems to be the best way to slow down the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, but it may also have negative impact on physical and mental health. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in physical activity habits during the outbreak and also the impact of the pandemic on musculoskeletal pain and mood in correlation with physical activity in healthcare workers.

Methods: This study is conducted through Google Forms web survey platform. A total of 310 hospital staffs completed the Google Forms questionnaire in 2 weeks during lockdown and curfew period in Istanbul. The questionnaire included 60 questions including demographic, occupational, COVID-19 exposure data, physical activity habits, musculoskeletal pain, and mood.

Results: There was a significant difference between physical activity habits before and after the pandemic (p<0.001). Individuals engaged in regular physical activity (regardless of duration) had significantly higher happiness ratings (p=0.002). No statistically significant difference was found between the duration of physical activity and the musculoskeletal pain during the pandemic.

Conclusion: Pandemic caused a decrease in physical activity, an unhappy and anxious mood, and an increase in musculoskeletal pain of healthcare workers. Participants who were doing regular physical activity were less unhappy, but no relationship between exercise and musculoskeletal pain was found which might be related to psychosocial state of the participants who worked under great stress with high effort during the pandemic.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8907692PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/SEMB.2021.87523DOI Listing

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