In optical noninvasive glucose detection, how to detect the glucose-caused signals from the constant human variations and disturbed probing conditions is always the biggest challenge. Developing effective measurement strategies is essential to realize the detection. A near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy-based strategy is studied to effectively solve the in vivo measurement issues, obtaining clean blood glucose-caused signals. Two solutions composing our strategy are applied to the NIR spectroscopy-based measurement system to acquire clean raw signals in the data collection, which are a customized high signal-to-noise ratio multi-ring InGaAs detector to reduce the influence of human variations, and a fixing and aiming method to reproduce a consistent measurement condition. Seventeen cases of glucose tolerance test (GTT) on healthy and diabetic volunteers were conducted to validate the strategy. The human experiment results clearly show that the expected blood glucose changes have been detected at 1550 nm. The average correlation coefficient of the 17 cases of GTT between light signal and glucose reference reaches 0.84. The proposed measurement strategy is verified feasible for the glucose detecting in vivo. The strategy provides references to further studies and product developments for the NIR spectroscopy-based glucose measurement and references to other optical measurements in vivo.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00037028221092474 | DOI Listing |
Talanta
January 2025
Daqing Oilfield Shale Oil Exploration and Development Headquarters, Daqing, 163455, China.
Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy analysis technology has become a widely utilized analytical tool in various fields due to its convenience and efficiency. However, with the promotion of instrument precision, the spectral dimension can now be expanded to include hundreds of dimensions. This expansion results in time-consuming modeling processes and a decrease in model performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
January 2025
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, College of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
, an edible seaweed, plays a crucial role in our daily lives by providing essential nutrients, including minerals, to the human body. The detection of mineral content during different growth stages of benefits the goals of ensuring product quality, meeting diverse consumer needs, and achieving quality classification. Currently, the determination of minerals in primarily relies on inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and other methods, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
April 2025
Department of Chemistry and Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
This study explored convolutional autoencoder (CAE)-based feature extraction from entire two-trace two-dimensional (2T2D) correlation maps as a promising tool to enhance the accuracy of vibrational spectroscopy-based discriminant analysis. Although 2T2D correlation maps constructed using only a pair of spectra were effective to highlight minute spectral differences, there was an excessive number of features (variables). Thus, only slice spectra at a wavenumber chosen from the map were typically used for discriminant analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004, China.
High-performance near-infrared (NIR) light sources are highly sought after in advanced spectroscopy techniques, driving the development of NIR phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (pc-LEDs). Escalating the luminescence intensity and thermal stability of NIR-emitting phosphors, which is a core component of NIR pc-LEDs, is of paramount importance. Herein, chemical unit cosubstitution and cosolvent addition tactics were implemented to simultaneously boost the NIR luminescence performance of the synthesized phosphors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2024
Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) reflectance spectroscopy has recently emerged as an efficient and cost-effective tool for monitoring soil parameters and provides an extensive array of measurements swiftly. This study sought to predict fundamental biological attributes of calcareous soils using spectral reflectance data in the Vis-NIR range through the application of partial least square regression (PLSR) and stepwise multiple linear regression (SMLR) techniques. The objective was to derive spectrotransfer functions (STFs) to predict selected soil biological attributes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!