Protocol combining tree-based Maximum Parsimony and web-like Phylogenetic Networks analyses to investigate reticulate human evolution.

STAR Protoc

UMR 7194 "Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique" CNRS-MNHN-UPVD, Alliance Sorbonne Université, Musée de l'Homme, Palais de Chaillot, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75116 Paris, France.

Published: March 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The protocol merges Maximum Parsimony and Phylogenetic Networks to explore the evolutionary relationships among hominin species that could share ancestry from multiple predecessors.
  • It aims to clarify taxonomic definitions of various hominin groups and determine if their evolutionary patterns are reticulate, meaning they may have interconnected lineages.
  • High-quality phenotypic data sets are essential for achieving accurate and significant outcomes in this analysis.

Article Abstract

Our protocol combines Maximum Parsimony and Phylogenetic Networks approaches to understand the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary processes of hominin species that might have shared inheritance from multiple ancestors. By addressing the questions of pattern and process in human phylogeny, the protocol can be used to clarify the taxonomic definition(s) of diverse hominin groups and ascertain whether or not the mode of evolution of genus is reticulate. Using high quality and informative phenotypic data sets is necessary to yield meaningful results. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Caparros and Prat (2021).

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8931433PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101191DOI Listing

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