Background: Due to individual heterogeneity, patients at the same stage of colorectal cancer (CRC) who receive the same chemotherapy may experience different symptom clusters. Identifying the precise factors that predict symptom clusters is of great clinical significance for precision care and for improving the quality of life of patients. The present study investigated the relationship between serum biomarkers and adjuvant chemotherapy-related symptom clusters in radically resected CRC patients.

Methods: Serum biomarkers and clinical/pathological characteristics of the radical resected CRC patients were collected before the first cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy. A demographic questionnaire and M.D. Anderson Gastrointestinal Cancer Symptom Scale (MDASI-GI) were performed on the third day after chemotherapy and exploratory factor analysis was performed to determine the symptoms clusters. Multiple linear regression and correlation analysis were also performed to evaluate the correlation between serum biomarkers and chemotherapy-related symptom clusters.

Results: A total of 4 chemotherapy-related symptom clusters were determined in the enrolled radical resected CRC patients, including a fatigue-psychological symptom cluster, gastrointestinal symptom cluster, neurotoxic symptom cluster, and constipation-abdominal distension symptom cluster. Further analysis showed that the gastrointestinal symptom cluster was significantly associated with age, gender, weight change status, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and body mass index (BMI). Additionally, the fatigue-psychological symptom cluster was found to be significantly associated with high NLR. The neurotoxic symptom cluster was found to be significantly associated with low hemoglobin level.

Conclusions: Serum biomarkers and clinical characteristics of the radical resected CRC patients could be used to predict chemotherapy-related symptoms clusters.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8899734PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jgo-21-904DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

symptom cluster
28
serum biomarkers
20
symptom clusters
20
radical resected
16
resected crc
16
symptom
14
chemotherapy-related symptom
12
crc patients
12
cluster associated
12
colorectal cancer
8

Similar Publications

Rationale: Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is prevalent and a complex multifactorial condition. The incidence is rising. CPPS patients may benefit from multidisciplinary care in a structured care pathway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Zika virus (ZIKV), an arbovirus within the Flavivirus genus, is associated with severe neurological complications, including Guillain-Barré syndrome in affected individuals and microcephaly in infants born to infected mothers. With no approved vaccines or antiviral treatments available, there is an urgent need for effective therapeutic options. This study aimed to identify new natural compounds with inhibitory potential against the NS2B-NS3 protease (PDB ID: 5LC0), an essential enzyme in viral replication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Beneficial Effects of Pomegranate Extracts for Benign Gynecologic Disorders.

Reprod Sci

December 2024

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Reproductive Sciences & Women's Health Re-search, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a widely cultivated fruit historically recognized for its health benefits and is regarded as a nutritional powerhouse. Pomegranate has a unique composition of bioactive compounds including hydrolysable tannins, anthocyanins, and other polyphenolic components. Of those, punicalagin and its subsequent metabolites are the most extensively studied, demonstrating antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-nociceptive activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study explored the early diagnosis and prognostic value of copeptin in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). 171 patients with chest pain or myocardial ischemia symptoms were enrolled. Patients with NSTE-ACS were further divided into the non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and unstable angina (UA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!