Background: This study examined how cognitive and affective constructs related to an acute health event predict smoking relapse following an acute cardiac health event.
Methods: Participants were recruited from emergency departments and completed cognitive and emotional measures at enrollment and ecological momentary assessments (EMA) for 84 days postvisit.
Results: Of 394 participants, only 35 (8.9%) remained abstinent 84 days postvisit. Time to relapse was positively associated with age, actual illness severity, self-efficacy, and quit intentions.
Conclusions: Older, seriously ill patients with strong confidence and intentions to quit smoking remain abstinent longer after discharge, but most still relapse within three months.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8898873 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2923656 | DOI Listing |
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