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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8906812 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(22)00001-2 | DOI Listing |
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Mortality and Length of Stay Implications of Deterioration-Associated Transfer to the Intensive Care Unit over Different Time Frames.
Health Serv Insights
January 2025
Spacelabs Healthcare, Snoqualmie, WA, USA.
Background: Quality improvement initiatives in the acute care setting often target reduction of mortality and length of stay (LOS). Unplanned care escalations are associated with increased mortality risk and prolonged LOS, but may be precipitated by different factors, including appropriate triage, bed availability, and post-admission deterioration.
Objectives: This work evaluates different transfer timeframes to quantify the impact of deterioration-associated unplanned transfers to intensive care (ICU) on mortality and LOS, informing evidence-based interventions to improve patient care.
Tumour growth rate and invasive interval cancer characteristics in a UK breast cancer screening population.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Objectives: To estimate tumour volume doubling time (TVDT) of interval cancers (ICs).
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Pragmatic performance, its relationship with symptom severity, and early clinical predictors of pragmatics in 5 ~ 6-year-old children with autism spectrum disorder.
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Child Mental Health Research Center, Nanjing Brain Hospital affiliated with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing GuangZhou Road 264#, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Background: Pragmatic language refers to using spoken language to convey messages effectively across diverse social communication contexts. However, minimal longitudinal research has focused on defining early predictors of pragmatic development in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
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Convolutional neural networks for accurate real-time diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia and oral squamous cell carcinoma using high-resolution in vivo confocal microscopy.
Sci Rep
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Melbourne Dental School, University of Melbourne, Level 5, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, Melbourne, VIC, 3053, Australia.
Oral cancer detection is based on biopsy histopathology, however with digital microscopy imaging technology there is real potential for rapid multi-site imaging and simultaneous diagnostic analysis. Fifty-nine patients with oral mucosal abnormalities were imaged in vivo with a confocal laser endomicroscope using the contrast agents acriflavine and fluorescein for the detection of oral epithelial dysplasia and oral cancer. To analyse the 9168 images frames obtained, three tandem applied pre-trained Inception-V3 convolutional neural network (CNN) models were developed using transfer learning in the PyTorch framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of shock index in healthy cats and in cats presenting to an emergency room with shock.
J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)
January 2025
Department of Animal Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Objective: To prospectively compare the shock index (SI) in a population of healthy cats with a population of cats presenting to the emergency room (ER) deemed to be in a state of shock.
Design: Prospective cohort study of cats.
Setting: University teaching hospital.
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