A series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole contained sesquiterpene derivatives were synthesized, and the activity of the target compounds against pv. () pv. () and tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) were evaluated. The biological activity results showed that the EC values of compounds , , , , , , and for inhibitory activity were 33.3, 42.7, 56.1, 74.5, 37.8, 43.8, and 38.4 μg/ml, respectively. Compounds , , , , , and had inhibitory effects on , with EC values of 51.0, 43.3, 43.4, 50.5, 74.6, and 51.4 μg/ml, respectively. In particular, the curative and protective activities of compound against were 51.9 and 49.3%, respectively. In addition, the EC values of the inactivation activity of compounds , , , , and against TMV were 69.6, 58.9, 69.4, 43.9, and 60.5 μg/ml, respectively. The results of molecular docking indicated that compound exhibited a strong affinity for TMV-coat protein, with a binding energy of -8.88 kcal/mol. It may inhibit the self-assembly and replication of TMV particles and have an anti-TMV effect, which supports its potential usefulness as an antiviral agent.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8902154 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.854274 | DOI Listing |
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