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Pituitary Gland Macroadenoma with Associated Hearing Loss.
Ear Nose Throat J
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Pituitary macroadenomas are benign neoplasms that can cause a range of symptoms due to a mass effect on surrounding structures. This case report describes a 51-year-old male presenting with progressive bilateral hearing impairment and significant deterioration in speech discrimination over several years. Examination revealed normal tympanic membranes and no neurological deficits, while pure tone audiometry indicated mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetrospective study of partial lateral corpectomy to treat thoracic and lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in 12 cats.
J Feline Med Surg
December 2024
Tierklinik Hofheim, Hofheim, Germany.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe the safety and effectiveness of thoracic or lumbar partial lateral corpectomy (PLC) in cats with spinal cord compression due to intervertebral disc herniation (IVH).
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted of 12 client-owned cats from two academic and one private referral veterinary centres. Cross-sectional imaging was available in 12 cats for evaluation of disc herniation.
A Roadmap for Implanting Electrode Arrays to Evoke Tactile Sensations Through Intracortical Stimulation.
Hum Brain Mapp
December 2024
Rehab Neural Engineering Labs, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a method for restoring sensation to people with paralysis as part of a bidirectional brain-computer interface (BCI) to restore upper limb function. Evoking tactile sensations of the hand through ICMS requires precise targeting of implanted electrodes. Here we describe the presurgical imaging procedures used to generate functional maps of the hand area of the somatosensory cortex and subsequent planning that guided the implantation of intracortical microelectrode arrays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlippel-Trenaunay syndrome and chiari I malformation. A case report and systematic review of the literature.
Brain Spine
November 2024
Neurosurgical Department, "KAT" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Introduction: Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome (KTS) is a rare congenital condition characterized by vascular malformations, bone abnormalities, and limb overgrowth. The genetic basis of KTS is not fully understood, and the diagnosis relies on clinical features. Its clinical spectrum includes several neurosurgical diagnoses, such as cavernous hemangiomas, arteriovenous fistulas, and Chiari I malformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiallelic variants in the cause mitochondrial respiratory complex assembly defects associated with Leigh syndrome in probands.
Mol Genet Metab Rep
December 2024
Eye Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Variants in have been reported to be associated with Leigh syndrome. However, further expansion of the -phenotype and variants spectrum of -related Leigh syndrome are still required.
Methods: Two patients diagnosed with Leigh syndrome were recruited, and whole-exome sequencing was performed to identify the genetic variants responsible for the abnormal gait, dystonia, and bilateral basal ganglia lesions, followed by validation using Sanger sequencing.
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