When addictive substances are used excessively and a person continues to use them despite the fact this causes problems, this is called substance use disorder. Despite the large scale of the problem, it occurs largely invisibly. However, it has many negative consequences for physical and psychological health, the surroundings (including family, friends, work) and society. Genetic and environmental factors play a role in the origin and continuation of substance use disorders. In many cases, these disorders affect oral health, personal care and treatability. Oral healthcare professionals can play an important role in identifying substance use disorders, in encouraging those with problematic substance use to seek professional help and as an essential step in treatment and recovery.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.5177/ntvt.2022.03.22003DOI Listing

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