The chronic neuropathic pain of post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) often persists for months or years after the acute herpes zoster (shingles) episode, may be severe and intractable, and can severely impact the overall quality of life. Antivirals, analgesics, and nerve blocks can effectively shorten the course of shingles and may help to prevent PHN. Although vaccination effectively prevents shingles and PHN, current therapies may be ineffective, and pain management can be challenging when PHN occurs. A 78-year-old female with severe PHN pain in the right thoracolumbar spine, right flank, and right lower abdomen showed poor responses to treatment with amitriptyline, gabapentin, and oxycodone/acetaminophen. However, a series of three thoracic transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs) effectively treated the PHN and achieved near-complete pain resolution. TFESI can be considered an early and first-choice treatment for PHN, but several courses may be required to achieve adequate and prolonged symptom control.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21808 | DOI Listing |
Neurospine
December 2024
University Spine Center Zurich, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
To demonstrate the preoperative workup, surgical planning and execution of transforaminal endoscopic thoracic discectomy (TETD) for a giant calcified disc herniation. Surgeries for symptomatic thoracic disc herniations are rare and challenging. The main goal is to achieve sufficient decompression with minimal manipulation of the spinal cord.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPain Physician
December 2024
Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Background: The analysis of epidural procedure utilization has revealed several notable trends over recent years. Utilization increased significantly until 2004, then rose minimally until 2011, followed by gradual declines up to 2019 in the Medicare population. The COVID-19 pandemic led to a marked 19% decline in usage from 2019 to 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Essent Surg Tech
December 2024
Department of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Int J Spine Surg
November 2024
Advanced Orthopedics, Altamonte Springs, Orlando, FL, USA.
Background: The authors conducted a comprehensive review and integration of insights from 4 webinars hosted by the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery (ISASS) to arrive at recommendations for best clinical practices for guideline development for endoscopic spine surgery. This perspective article discusses the limitations of traditional surgical trials and amalgamates surgeons' experience and research on various cutting-edge techniques.
Methods: Data were extracted from surveys conducted during each webinar session involving 3639 surgeons globally.
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Spine Surgery Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, P. R. China.
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